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EVANGEI.ICA1,  MAGAZINE 

AJVD  GOSPEL  ADVOCATE. 

_ **  1  AM  IKT  FOR  THB  Dr.FE!>CE  OF  THE  OOSPEL.— PROVE  AI.L  THI.NCS;  HOLD  FAST  THAT  WHICH  19  OOOD.”  Sit.  Paul. 


VOL.  11.  [NEW  SERIES!.]  UTICA,  N.  Y.  SATURDAY,  APRIL  9,  1831.  NO.  15. 

imagine  a  greater  inconsistency  than  that  I  our  view  of  the  subject,  our  opponents,  even 
those  nat'.iral  elements  (such  us  Hre,  air,  tiien,  would  gain  no  aclvantai];e  over  us — 

_ _  earth  and  water)  arc  to  be  coiisunicd  or  for  ivhcther  tins  account  be  found  to  answer 

“  heaven*  auJth*  earth  which  are  now,  by  ih*  '“chcd  toith  fire  1  We  hear  much  said  our  purpose  Or  not,  it  certainly  does  not  an- 
mme  word  are  kept  iu  atiH-e,  reserved  uiuo  hr*  ayitiu»i  about  fables — but  the  fact  is,  there  are  hull-  swer  theirs,  witliout  involving  the  grossest 
rJ^r  « {"t.**”****' *****  ****^'‘‘®“  uu^-odiy  ulcu."—  J reds  of  fabulous  stories  which  nobody  bo-  absurdities. 

,p,  .  lieves,  and  which  indeed  were  not  written  With  these  remarks,  we  now  leave  the 

common  interpretation  of  our  text  jq  be  lielievcd,  that  in  niy  view  are  far  more  negative  side  of  tlic  question,  and  proceed 
ana  con  ex  ,  gives  to  its  language  a  literal  worthy  of  credit  than  the  common  opinion  to  the  affirmative.  And,  Jirsf,  I  btg  leave 
oieaning.  It  n  generally  supjiosedthatitis  of  ,ije  subject  before  us.  to  observe,  that  we  <  oasider  the  language  of 

tlio  li  eral  heaveus  over  our  licad,  and  the  ^1,0  i,lca  that  tliis  natural  heaven  and  the  apostle,  in  our  text  and  context,  like 
litcra  earth  untlcr  our  Icct,  that  are  reservcil  earth,  and  these  natural  elements,  are  to  be  many  otlier  parts  of  the  Scriptures,  to  be 
onto  lire  (gainst  Uie  day  ol  judgaienl  and  burnt  up,  is  contrary  to  the  plainest  demon-  highly  figurative.  \Vc  understand,  also, 
Mr  1  ion  ol  ungodly  men.  And  lliat,  there-  strable  facts.  Though  the  world  maybe  (for  reasons  which  W'e  shall  not  fail  to  give, ) 
lore,  at  the  day  of  judgment,  the  literal  disorganized  or  decomposed,  j’tt  it  is  im-  that  the  apostle  here  gives  a  figurative  ac- 
hMvens  and  earth  will  be  on  lire ;  and  that  possible,  in  the  nuluro  of  things,  that  it  count  of  the  destruction  of  Jerusalem,  tho 
he  natural  elemenu  (such  of  course  as  tiro,  should  be  anniiiilated.  The  term  anniliila-  perdition  of  the  ungodly  Jews,  and  the  abol- 
air,  earth  and  water,)  will  me. t  with  fer-  tion  has  no  perceptible  meaning  when  ap-  islmicnt  of  their  system.  Tliat  tlicjudg- 
ventneat;  and  that  the  world  and  all  things  pijcj  to  the  subject.  Nothing  material  ment  described  by  the  apostle,  in  our  text 
t  lerem,  will  be  burnt  up.  Phis  view  ol  the  which  has  being,  can  be  annihilated — it  and  context,  is  no  other  than  this,  we  shall 
subject  has  led  to  many  speculative  opiii-  cannot  cense  to  be  in  all  forms,  iiiasmucli  sliow  by  comparing  it  witli  the  account  of 
tons  as  to  the  time  when  this  great  conlla-  .jg  something  cannot  be  converted  into  no-  the  Jewish  calamity  as  given  by  our  Lord, 
gration  IS  to  take  place.  Some  have  ima-  thing.  To  suppose  otherwise  would  be  to  In  examination  of  our  text,  it  will  be  prop- 
gined  It  would  rame  at  one  time,  and  some  admit  of  the  most  palpable  contradiction.  er  in  the  first  place,  to  ascertain  the  time  at 
at  another  ;  and  in  too  many  instances  peo-  i{j,t  aj^in — under  u  literal  view  of  this  which  llie  event  mentioned  was  to  be  fulfil- 
ple  have  TCcn  alarmed  by  being  told  that  subject,  what  arc  we  to  imdcrsUuul  by  tlie  h  d: — and  this  will  be  done  by  consulting  the 
this  dreadful  cat'.^trophc  was  near  at  hand,  pcw  heavens,  and  the  new  earth,  which  the  context,  and  by  comparing  oilier  relative 
But  notwithstanding  all  tlis  frightful  and  apostle  looked  for  ?  Is  there  to  he  a  new  pussage.s. 

uarming  stori&s  which  have  hc^eii  told  froiii  material  sj'stcm,  alter  this  present  niaterial  In  the  first  verse  of  the  context  the  apos- 
timc  to  time  about  this  wonderful  event,  it  system  is  destroyed.  For  if  we  uiidcrstaiid  tie  says,  "  This  second  Epistle,  beloved,  I 
has  not  yet  taken  place;  nor  do  we  discover  pa-t  of  this  account  in  a  literal  sense,  now  write  unto  you,  in  both  which  I  stir  up 
any  signs  of  its  being  very  near.  Although  we  certainly  must  the  whole.  It  is  possi-  your  minds,  by  way  of  remembrance."’  By 
false  propliets  have,  from  time  to  time,  pro-  hie  some  may  have  viewed  tho  subject  in  way  of  remembrance  of  what?  let  it  now 
phesied  falsely  by  prcleiiding  to  fix  the  time  this  light,  but  I  doubt  whether  it  is  so  uii-  he  asked  : — for  from  this  it  would  appear 
of  this  event,  and  in  this  way  created  mueli  derstood  in  general.  But  why  not?  Is  it  that  his  brethren  had  been  previously  in- 
fcar  and  anxiety  in  the  minds  of  weak  and  not  ns  evident  from  the  language  of  the  structed  iu  something  of  importance,  which 
ignorant  people,  yet,  notuitlislanding  their  apostle  that  tlicrc  is  to  be  a  new  material  he  would  here  remind  them  of.  And  what 
repeated  impositions,  many  still  continue  to  heaven  and  earth,  as  that  this  present  111a-  wtis  this?  Tlie  answer  is  contained  in 
follow  them,  and  credit  their  vain  and  fool-  jcrial  heaven  and  earth  are  to  be  burned  up  ?  what  follows — that  ye  may  be  mindful  of 
ish  speculations.  But,  my  friends,  it  he-  jf  •vve  contend  for  tho  one,  must  wc  net  the  words  which  were  spoken  before  by  tho 
cjincs  us  to  pause  and  reflect  oil  these  upon  the  same  authority,  admit  tho  oilier?  holy  prophets,  and  of  the  conimandnient  of 
things — we  have,  doubtless,  been  imposed  yjost  certainly.  From  this  coiisideratioii,  us  the  apostles  of  our  Lord  and  Saviour.” 
upon  long  enough — therefore  let  us  be  de-  therefore,  were  there  no  other,  the  absurdity  And  what  were  these?  “  Knowing  thi.*, 
ceived  no  longer:  bat,  inquire  into  this  of  the  common  opinion  is  made  sufficicnily  first,  that  tlicre  .shall  come,  in  the  last  days, 
matter,  and  examine  the  subject  carefully,  to  appear.  But,  after  all,  suppose  we  ad-  scoffers,  walking  after  their  own  lusts.”— 
that  wc  may  see  whether  these  things  be  so.  niit  the  common  notion  of  this  account,  Well,  when  were  there  last  days?  for  this 
Is  it  possible  there  is  a  well  informed  what  has  all  this  confiagrafion  to  do  with  ts  the  time  wc  are  in  pursuit  of.  This  ques- 
person  to  be  found  in  this  cniiglitcned  age  the  doctrine  of  endless  misery,  which  is  lion  nil!  he  answered  by  comparing  rcla- 
wlio  can  seriously  credit  the  idea  of  a  lite-  supposed  here  to  lie  taught  ?  Or  wherein  five  passages.  !•  irst  then,  wc  notice  Jude, 
ral  interpretation  of  Uiis  subject?  Is  there  docs  it  fend  in  the  least  degree  to  favor  this  17,  18.  ‘‘But,  beloved,  remember  ycthe 
one  who  would  risk  his  reputation  on  an  doctrine  ?  We  have  seen  that,  agreeably  to  word.s  wliicli  were  .spoken  before,  of  tlie 
acknowledged  belief  of  this  opinion  ?  How  the  common  notion,  the  world  and  all  therf-  r.po.stics  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ;  how 
can  wc  conceive  a  greater  absurdity  than  in  arc  to  be  burnt  up— are  to  be  destroyed,  they  told  you  there  shoiild  be  mockers  in 
the  notion  that  tliis  literal  glolie  is  to  bo  Well,  uow,  if  the  world  and  the  ungodly  the  last  time.  Again,  1  Tim.  iv:  1.  “  Now 
burnt  up,  and  that  the  natural  elements  arc  are  to  be  drstroye,  !  together,  of  couvsj  this  tlic  spirit  spoaketh  expressly,  that  in  the  lot¬ 
to  melt  witli  fervent  heat.  The  idea,  to  will  be  tho  end  of  tho  wicked— —for  although  ler  times  some  sliall  cepart  from  the  laith, 
me,  appears  irrational  and  inconsistent. —  the  Apostle  looked  for  a  new  heaven  and  a  giving  heed  to  seducing  spirits,  and  Aoc* 
What  Kind  of  fire,  cun  it  be  supposed,  new  ia:  th  after  tlio  old  arc  destroyed,  yet  triiios  of  devils.  And  tolin  sajs- “  And 
mil  bo  required  to  burn  up  the  natural  he  siiys  nothing  about  looking  for  the  un-  this  is  that  spirit  of  anti-chnst,  whereof  we 
globed  For  there  is  but  one  kind  of  m.iteri-  godly  afterwards.  Therefore,  whatever  Iiavo  heard  that  it  should  come;  ani  evert 
«1  fire;  and  is  this  sufficient  to  bum  up  the  this  account  proves  beside,  itiloes  not  prove  now  already  is  il  (a  we  tcorld.  1st  Epw- 
raaterial  globe— ^xis  ponderous  mass  of  the  endlcfs  misery  of  a  single  soul.  And  ile,  iv  j  3.  ^igaui.  he  says,-*-"  Ltmo  ctjil- 
•arth.  roots  and  moantains  ?  Or  oar.  w’e  Uonoe,  tliocgh  we  shdald  to  make  out  dren,  tf  is  the  loot  tm* ;  and  as  ye  have 


ORIGINAL  SERRON..;.NO.  Vlll. 

SI  WASTER  BDLLARD,  of  dauquoit 


114 


EVAXGELICJAIi  ^lAGAZrXn  AXD  (^OyPFJi  ADVOrATE. 


heard  that  anti-christ  shall  co.nne,  even  now 
ikert  are  many  anti-chriets  f  by  which  we 
Jctuno  that  it  is  the  last  time.''  1st  Eiiistle, 
u:  18. 

From  this  it  plainly  appears  that  the  laet 
days  or  laet  time,  a  tiiiie  in  which  there 
ahould  arise  false  Christs  anti  scollers,  hati 
already  come.  As  tlic  apostle  again 
aays,  *'  In  these  last  days  Cod  li.ith  spolicn 
unto  us” — showing  thiit  the  last  days  were 
then.  This  testimony  from  the  Apostles 
agrees  with  the  words  of  our  Lord  unto  liis 
disciples,  when  they  inquired  of  him  eon- 
oerning  the  destruction  of  Jerusakin. — 
"Take  heed,”  said  he,  "that  no  man  dc-  ' 
ceivo  you  ;  for  many  shall  come  in  my  name, 
saying,  I  am  Christ  ;  and  deceive  many.’' 
Again, — "And  many  false  prophets  shall 
arise,  and  deceive  many.”  Now,  as  these 
false  Christs  and  false  prophets,  mentioned 
by  our  Lord,  were  to  be  signs  unto  the  dis¬ 
ciples.  of  the  near  approai-h  of  the  judgment 
upon  Jerusalem,  even  so,  lus  the  apostle  was 
going  to  speak  of  the  same  judgment  in  our 
text,  he  took  occasion  first,  to  stir  up  their 
minds  in  regard  to  these  things, — concern¬ 
ing  the  false  Christs  and  scolfcrs  which 
Christ  had  said  should  appear  in  those  days, 
juat  before  the  abomination  of  desolation 
upon  Jerusalem.  Thus,  by  comparing  the 
context  with  other  Scriptures,  we  have  not 
only  shown  that  the  last  days  had  tlien  al¬ 
ready  come,  but  that  these  were  to  he  signs 
of  the  near  approaeh  of  the  judgment  men¬ 
tioned  in  our  text.  As  the  apostle  again 
said,— "That  day  shall  not  come,  except 
there  come  a  falling  away.” 

But  to  proceeil  with  the  context :  "There 
ahall  come  in  the  last  days  scolfcrs,  saying, 
where  is  the  promise  of  his  coming  ?  lor 
since  the  fathers  fell  asleep,  all  things  con¬ 
tinue  as  they  were  from  the  beginning  of 
creation.  For  this  they  w  illingly  :ire  ig 
norant  of,  that  by  the  word  of  God  the 
heavens  were  of  old,  and  the  earth  stand¬ 
ing  out  of  the  water  and  in  the  water. — 
Whereby  the  world  that  then  was,  being 
overflowed  with  water,  perished.”  From 
this  it  appears  tlicse  scolfcrs  not  only  doubt¬ 
ed  the  coming  of  Christ  in  judgment,  hut 
were  wilfully  ignorant  of  the  destruction  of 
the  old  world;  for  they  said,  "all  things 
remain  as  they  were  from  the  beginniiig  of 
the  creation.”  From  this  they  argued  that 
some  things  would  continue  to  remain,  and 
that  the  promise  of  the  coming  of  Christ  to 
execute  judgment  would  fail  also.  But 
again.  "  Whereby  the  world  that  tlicn  was, 
being  overflowed  with  water,  perished. — 
But  the  heavens  and  the  earth  which  are 
now,  by  the  same  word,  are  kept  in  store  ; 
reserved  unto  fire  against  the  day  of  judg¬ 
ment.  and  perdition  of  ungodly  men.” 

Here  let  it  be  noticed,  the  flood  mentioned 
in  the  context,  is  compared  with  the  ,iudg- 
mant  mentioned  in  the  text.  This  judg¬ 
ment,  we  understand  to  be  the  destruction 
of  Jerusalem  and  the  Jewish  polity.  And 
now,  let  the  hearer  be  reminded,  that  the 
same  comparison  is  made  by  our  Lortl.  be¬ 
tween  the  flood  and  the  Jewish  calamitv, 
as  we  here  discover  made  by  t'ne  aiiostle.-l- 
Os>r  Lord  says— But  as  the  days  of  No¬ 


ah  were,  so  shall  also  the  coming  of  the  Son  1  Compared  with  his  words  to  the  Jews— • 
of  Man,  Ikt,”  SiC.  .Vgain,  the  world  wiiich  i  "  'I'lie  Idvgdom  of  heaven  shall  be  taken 


then  was,  being  overflowed  with  water, 
perished.  But  liow  aro  wc  to  understand  I 
this?  That  :t  was  the  literal  world  or  j 
glolie  that  perished  by  water  ?  There  would  | 
be  as  much  propriety  in  this,  as  in  tl:c  com¬ 
mon  notion  that  it  is  the  present  literal  hea¬ 
vens  and  cartli  that  are  reserved  unto  fire. 
Yes,  will’  equal  reason  we  may  give  the 
first  a  literal  construction,  :ts  the  second, — 
If  any  contend  that  it  is  the  literal  heavens 
and  earth  which  arc  reserved  to  be  dcstroyeii 
l)y  lire,  then  i  can  in.untr.in  on  equal  au¬ 
thority,  that  it  was  the  literal  world  that 
was  destroyed  by  water  in  the  days  of  No¬ 
ah.  But  as  a  literal  mcauiiig  will  not  be 
eontended  for  in  the  lirst  instance,  it  cer¬ 
tainly  ought  not  to  lie  in  the  scrond  : — for 
if  wc  allow  one  part  of  the  account  to  he 
literal,  we  certainly  must  the  whole.  In 
the  case  concerning  the  flood,  the  world  is 
put  for  the  inhahitaiiLs  of  the  world ;  there¬ 
fore,  when  we  read  that  the  world  perished, 
wc  understand  that  it  was  the  people  of  the 
world.  Hence,  in  Gen.  7  :  23,  we  read — 
"  And  every  living  substance  was  destroyed 
which  was  upon  the  face  of  the  grotind,  both 
man,  and  cattle,  and  creeping  things,  Jk.c. 
And  Noah  only  remained  alive,  and  they 
that  were  with  him,”  This  is  not  asolitary 
instance  wherein  world  stands  for  the  inha- 
bilantsoi the  world.  Observe  the  following 
instances.  John  saith,  "  Behold  the  Lamb 
of  God  which  taketh  away  the  sin  of  the 
world.''  Again,  "  God  so  loved  the  leorld," 
Jcc.  Again,  "  ThcicorW cannot  hate  you.’’ 
Once  more,  "  God  sent  not  his  Son  into  the 
world  to  eondenm  the  icorhl,  but  to  save  the 
world,"  and  other  places  too  numerous  to 
mention.  Now  as  the  world  in  the  context, 
and  other  places,  stands  for  the  inliahitants 
of  the  world,  so  in  like  manner,  the  earth 
in  onr  text,  as  well  as  in  many  other  places, 
stands  for  the  inhabitants  of  the  earth. — 
Notice  the  following  instanecs,  "O! 
earth,  earth,  earth,  hear  the  word  of  the 
Lord!" — Jeremiah.  "Whole  earth  is  of 
one  language'’ — Genesis.  "  O!  earth, 

hear  the  w  ords  of  my  mouth  !'’  Ueuterono- 
my.  "Let  the  earth  rejoice!'’ — I’salms, 
"  Earth  saw,  and  trembled'’ — Isaiah.  In 
all  these  instances,  and  in  others  too  nu¬ 
merous  to  mention,  earth  stands  for  the  in¬ 
habitants  of  the  earth. 

AVell  now,  as  the  world  in  the  days  of 
Noah,  was  destroyed  by  water,  so  the'  hea¬ 
vens  and  earth,  in  the  days  of  the  apostles, 
were  reserved  to  be  destroyed  by  fire.  By 
the  earth  I  understand  the  people  of  the 
earth,  or  the  ungodly  Jews;  and  by  the 
heavens,  I  understand  tlic  .fewish  system 
or  polity.  By  the  destruction  of  the  earth, 
I  understand  the  perdition  of  the  ungoiily  : 
and  by  the  destruction  of  the  hcavetis,  the 
abolishment  of  the  Jewish  system— the  va¬ 
nishing  away  of  the  t>ld  co\\>nant.  and  the 
end  of  the  tetnple  worship.  This  view  is 
abundantly  corroborated ,  both  by  Christ  and 
the  njiostlcs.  Our  Lord  concludes  his  de- 
sirription  of  the  destmetion  of  Jerusalem, 
by  saying  "  This  generation  shall  not  pass 
!  away  till  all  these  things  be  fulfilled,"  &c, 


from  yon,  and  given  to  another  nation," 
kc.  I  tliink  tlicre  can  remain  no  doubt 
that  all  this  ailudts  to  the  abolishment  of 
the  old  covenant  that  was  faulty,  and  to  the 
removing  of  the  rites  and  ceremonies  of  the 
temple  worship,  which  things  the  apostle 
said,  "were  ready  to  vanish  away.”  But 
again,  Paul,  in  his  epistle  to  the  llebrews, 
xii :  25-28,  gives  a  still  stronger  ccriobo- 
ration  of  the  view  we  have  taken.  "  IScc,” 
says  he,  "  that  ye  refuse  not  him  that  speak- 
clh ;  for  if  they  escaircd  not  who  refused  to 
hear  him  that  spake  on  earth,  much  more 
shall  not  we  escape,  if  wc  turn  away  fnan 
him  that  speaketh  from  heaven  ;  whoso 
voice  then  shook  the  earth  :  hot  now  he  hath 
promised,  saying,  yet  once  more  I  shake  not 
the  earth  only,  but  also  heaven.  And  this 
word.  Yet  once  more,  si gnifieth  the  remo¬ 
ving  of  those  things  that  are  shaken,  as  of 
tilings  that  arc  made,  that  those  things 
wliieh  cannot  be  shaken  may  remain.— 
\V  hcrefore  we  receive  a  kingdom  w  hich  can¬ 
not  he  moved.”  This  testimony  is  clear 
and  conclusive,  and  1  think  none  can  niis- 
uudcrsland  its  meaning,  or  doubt  the  appli¬ 
cation  wc  give  it.  "This  once  more, 
when  heaven  was  to  be  sliakeri,  signifies  the 
removing  of  those  things  that  arc  shaken, 
that  those  things  which  cannot  be  shaken, 
may  remain.”  Those  things  which  were 
shaken,  and  ready  to  vanish  away,  were 
undoubtedly  tlic  ceremonial  ordinances  of 
the  old  system.  But  the  things  which  can¬ 
not  he  shaken,  belong  to  the  new  covenant, 
which  is  more  perfect  and  durable,  being 
founded  on  belter  promises.  Hence  the 
apostle  says,  "  We  receive  a  kingdom  which 
cannot  he  moved — a  city  which  hath  foun¬ 
dations.” 

I  now  proceed  to  the  examination  of  the 
subsequent  context.  "  But  beloved,  be  not 
iaiioraiit  of  this  one  thing,  that  one  day  with 
the  Lord,  is  as  a  thousand  years,”  kc.— 
"  The  Lord  is  not  slack  concerning  his  pro¬ 
mise,  as  some  men  count  slackness,”  &tc. 
S*omc  men  said,  "the  Lord  was  slack  con- 
ccniitig  his  promise.”  Yea,  the  scoffers 
tauntingly  enquired,  "  Where  is  the  pro¬ 
mise  of  bis  coming?”  Because,  the  Lord 
had  endured  with  much  long  suff'ering,  and 
because  the  judgment  had  slumbered  for  a 
season,  the  seoflers  endeavored  to  persuade 
the  people  that  it  would  never  come.  Bat 
the  apostle  assures  his  brethren,  that  al¬ 
though  it  had  slumbered  in  time  past,  yet  it 
should  tarry  no  longer — but  that  it  was  near 
at  hand.  Wherefore,  he  says,  speaking  of 
the  destruction  of  the  false  prophets  and  un¬ 
godly  people,  "  Hliose  judgment  now  of  a 
long  time  lingrreth  not.  and  their  damna¬ 
tion  slumbercth  not."  Again — ‘‘For  the 
limeis  come  that  judgment  must  begin,"  See. 
This  reminds  me  also  of  the  words  of  our 
Lord  unto  his  disciples — "And  shall  not 
God  avenge  his  elect  1  I  tell  you  that  he  will 
avenge  tliein  speedily.”  Hence,  although 
the  judgment  of  the  Lord  had  slumbered,  yet 
it  was  then  to  slumber  no  longer— it  was  to 
come  speedily — insomuch  that  the  apostle 
pronounced  the  "judge  standing  at  tbs 


1 


EVAXGELICAI.  MAGAZINE  AND  GOSPEL  ADVOCATE. 


door and  our  Lord  had  said  it  was  to 
coma  in  the  then  present  generation. — 
Wherefore,  the  next  words  of  the  context 
ore  these—”  But  tlie  day  of  the  Lord  will 
come  as  a  thief  in  the  night.”  The  hearer 
will  here  please  to  recollect,  that  Jesus 
speaks  of  his  coming  as  a  thief  in  the  night, 
in  connexion  with  his  prophetic  description 
of  the  destruction  of  Jerusalem,  and  cxliorts 
his  disciples  to  ”  watch,  therefore,  ’  because, 
said  he,  ”ye  know  neither  the  day  nor  the 
hour  wherein  the  Son  of  man  cometh.” — 
The  disciples  knew  that  he  would  come  in 
that  generation,  and  this  was  the  most  they 
did  know  alwut  it.  In  addition  to  what  has 
been  shown  on  this  point,  see  the  following  : 

”  For  the  Son  of  Man  shall  come  in  the  glo¬ 
ry  of  his  Father,  with  his  angels,  (messen¬ 
gers,)  and  then  he  shall  reward  every  man 
according  to  his  works.  Venbj,  I  say  vn!o  . 
you,  there  be  some  standing  here  whic't  shat 
not  taste  of  death,  till  they  see  the  Son  of 
man  coming  in  his  kingdom" — Matthew 
xvi :  27,  28— also,  Mark  viii :  38,  and  ix  : 
1— Luke  IX  :  27.  Again — Jesus  said  unto 
his  disciples,  ”  Ye  shall  not  have  gone  over 
the  cities  of  Israel  till  the  Son  of  man  he 
come," — Matthew  x  ;  23. 

But  to  proceed  with  the  context—”  But 
the  day  of  the  Lord  will  come  as  a  thief  in 
the  night,  in  the  whieh  the  heavens  shall 
pass  away  with  a  great  noise,  and  the  ele¬ 
ments  shall  melt  with  fervent  heat ;  the  earth 
also,  and  the  works  that  are  therein  shall  be 
burnt  up.”  I  have  shown  already,  that  by 
the  heavens  passing  away,  is  signified  the 
removing  of  those  things  that  were  shaken 
—even  the  old  covenant  that  was  faulty : 
and  that  the  earth  stands  for  the  people  of 
the  earth,  the  same  as  the  u’orld  for  \hapeo- 
ple  of  the  world.  Therefore  by  the  earth 
and  the  works  that  are  therein  lieing  btirnt 
up,  we  arc  to  understand  that  the  ungodly 
and  their  works  or  devices  were  to  be  de¬ 
stroyed  together.  But  now’  what  are  we  to 
understand  by  the  elements  which  shall  melt 
with  fervent  heat?  In  answcrinirilus  ques¬ 
tion,  let  the  hearer  bear  in  mind  that  this  ac¬ 
count  is  to  be  understood  figuratively  accor¬ 
ding  to  the  context.  And,  in  order  further 
to  confirm  this  figurative  view  of  the  sub¬ 
ject,  I  will  introduce  similar  instances  of 
figurative  language,  showing,  thereby,  that 
this  is  the  manner  in  whieh  the  inspired  pen¬ 
men  were  accustomed  to  express  the  terror 
of  the  judgments  of  the  Lord.  The  Psalm¬ 
ist  says,  “The  heathen  raged,  the  king¬ 
doms  were  moved,  he  uttercth  his  voice,  the 
earth  melted.”  Again,  “The  hills  saw  and 
trembled,  the  earth  melted.”  Nahum  says, 
“  The  mountains  quake,  and  the  hills  melt : 
He  maketh  the  sea  dry,  anddrinketh  up  the 
rivers.”  But  will  it  be  pretended  that  the 
literal  hills  trembled,  and  that  the  mountains 

Juaked,  and  the  earth  melted  1  Or  that  the 
iOrd  maketh  the  literal  sea  dry,  and  drink- 
eth  up  the  natural  waters  of  the  rivers? 
None  will  assert  it.  Again — Isaiah  says. 
“And  all  the  hosts  of  Heaven  shall  he  dis¬ 
solved,  and  the  mountains  shall  melt.” — 
And  in  Revelations  we  read,  “  that  the  hea¬ 
vens  departed  as  a  scroll.”  The  hosts  of 
Heaven  being  dissolved,  the  heavens  pass¬ 


ing  away,  and  departing  us  a  scroll,  all 
doubtless  mean  the  same :  it  is  merely  ex¬ 
pressive  of  the  terror  of  llie  mighty  judg¬ 
ments  of  the  Lord.  But  sure!  v  no  discern¬ 
ing  person  would  understand  it  in  a  literal 
sense  ;  for  this  would  not  only  lie  inconsis¬ 
tent  with  the  nat’.ire  of  things,  Imt  contrary 
to  facts ;  for  luaeli  of  this  language  is  in  the 
past  tense;  and  surely  none  of  these  things 
liavc  literally  taken  jdaee.  Thcsh.aking  of 
heaven  and  earth  means  the  shaking  of  the 
nations.  Tliis  is  shown  from  the  prophet 
Haggai,  w  ho  says,  “  I  will  shake  the  hea¬ 
vens  and  the  earth  :”  which  he  explains  by 
saying — “  1  w'ill  shake  all  nations.”  Now 
as  it  is  presumed  none  of  the  above  men¬ 
tioned  instances  are  understood  literally, 
wherein  it  is  said  the  earth,  the  mountains, 
and  hills  did  tremble,  melt,  fee. ;  so  it  is 
lielicved  no  candid  person  will  contend  that 
it  is  the  natural  elements  whieh  shall  melt 
with  fervent  heat.  Doubtless  the  elements 
here  alluded  to,  arc  the  same  os  mentioned 
by  the  apostle  to  his  Hebrew  bre  thren,  thus : 

“  Even  so  we,  when  we  were  children, 
were  in  bonilageun  Icr  the  elements  (or  ru¬ 
diments)  of  the  world,”  Again,  “But now, 
after  that  ye  have  known  God,  or  rather  are 
known  of  God,  how  turn  ye  again  to  the 
weak  and  beggarly  elements  (or  rudiments) 
whereunto  ye  desire  again  to  be  in  bond¬ 
age?”  These  no  doubt  were  the  elements 
which  were  to  melt  with  fervent  heat — even 
the  rudiments  of  the  world,  under  which  the 
apostle  and  his  brethren  had  been  in  bond¬ 
age,  and  to  whii^h  the  apostle's  brethren 
were  on  the  point  of  turning  back.  These 
rudiments  were  the  legal  ceremonies,  toge¬ 
ther  with  the  vain  doctrines  and  traditions 
of  men,  whieh  brought  people  into  bondage : 
tliey  were  “  heavy  burdens”  upon  men’s 
shoulders.  Weak  and  beggarly  indeed 
were  such  rudiments.  But  by  the  word  of 
God,  tlid  fire  of  eternal  truth,  these  weal: 
and  beggarly  elements  under  the  law,  were 
swept  away  and  melted,  as  it  were,  with  fer¬ 
vent  heat.  The  same  is  doubtless  meant  by 
these  rudiments,  as  by  the  old  leaven  which 
the  a|>ostle  exhorts  his  brethren  to  purge  out. 
Our  Lord  also  exhorts  his  followers  to  be¬ 
ware  of  the  leaven  of  the  Pharisets,  end  of 
the  Saducces  : — alluding  to  their  vain  doc¬ 
trines  and  traditions.  Now  as  Christ  was 
to  come  in  his  kingdom  to  destroy  the  old 
system  and  its  rudiments,  together  with 
those  vain  traditions  and  the  inventers  of 
them,  so  the  apostle,  in  giving  a  figurative 
description  of  this  then  coming  event,  says  : 
“  the  heaven  and  earth  shall  be  dissolved  or 
destroyed,  together  with  the  works  therein  ; 
and  the  elements  shall  melt  with  fervent 
heat.”  If  any  inquire,  what  is  meant  by 
the  fire  employed  in  this  great  metaphorical 
conflagration,  I  answer  that  it  is  the  fire  of 
eternal  truth.  Hence,  Jeremiah  says,  “  Is 
not  my  word  like  as  fire,  saith  the  Lord ; 
and  like  as  a  hammer  that  breaketh  the  rock 
in  pieces?”  Zeehariah  saith,  speaking  of 
spiritual  Jerusalem — “  for  I,  saith  the  Lonl, 
will  be  unto  her  a  wall  of  fire  round  about.” 
Hence  also,  Jesus,  the  Messenger  of  cter- 
I  nal  truth,  exclaims, — “  /  am  come  to  send 
\fre  on  the  earth,  and  what  mil  I  if  it  be  al¬ 


ready  kindled  ?'*  What  is  meant  by  this  is 
immediately  explained.  “  Suppose,  ye  tliat 
1  am  come  to  give  peace  on  earth?  I  tell 
you  nay— but  rather  division.  For  from 
henceforth,  there  shall  be  five  in  one  house, 
divided,  three  against  two,  and  two  against 
three.”  “The  father  shall  be  divided 
against  the  son,”  fee.  Isaiah  says—**  for 
wickedness  burnclh  as  the  fire,  and  the  peo> 
[lie  sliall  be  as  the  fuel  of  the  fire  ;  no  man 
sliall  spare  his  brother.”  Hence,  we  8C« 
that  the  fire  of  eternal  truth,  which  bums 
up  the  stubble  of  iniquity,  will  in  the  con* 
llagratioii  discover  and  bring  to  light  the 
evil  passions  of  men  which  work  division 
and  strife ;  and  it  was  division  that  hastened 
and  brought  about  the  judgment  under  t«n* 
sidcratiou.  Therefore,  God  or  his  truth, 
is  a  consuming  fire  to  every  thing  of  a  cor¬ 
rupt  or  sjiurious  nature,  while  it  preserve* 
every  thing  precious  and  valuable — it  is  th« 
besom  of  destruction  which  sweeps  away 
the  refuge  of  lies,  and  destroys  the  inventors 
of  them. 

But  once  more  to  the  context.  “  Never¬ 
theless,  we,  according  to  his  promise,  look 
for  new  heavens  and  a  new'  earth,  wherein 
<1  wclleth  riglitcousness.”  This  is  explained 
liy  Isaiah — “  For  behold  I  create  new  hea¬ 
vens  and  a  new  earth ;  and  the  former  shall 
not  be  remembered,  nor  come  into  mind.” 
“  But  be  ye  glad,  and  rejoice  forever  in  that 
wliicli  I  create ;  for  behold  I  create  Jerusa¬ 
lem  a  rejoicing,  and  her  people  a  joy.”— 
From  this  it  plainly  appears,  that  the  new 
heavens  and  new  earth,  which  were  to  b« 
created  after  the  old  heavens  and  eorth  aro 
past  away,  are  no  other  than  the  new  Jeru¬ 
salem,  (or  new  covenant — see  Gal.  iv  :  24— 
26, )  and  her  favored  people  : — and  this 
agrees  w  ith  the  general  drill  of  my  exposi¬ 
tion.  But  if  any  are  yet  so  blind  as  still  to 
contend  that  it  is  the  literal  heavens  and 
earth  which  are  to  be  destroyed,  and  that 
the  new  heaven  and  new  earth  signify  a  fu¬ 
ture  state  or  place  of  existence,  then  I  would 
ask  what  is  meant  by  the  following,  found 
in  the  same  connexion?  “And  I  will  re¬ 
joice  in  Jerusalem,  and  joy  in  my  people; 
and  the  voice  of  weeping  shall  be  no  more 
heard  in  her,  nor  the  voice  of  crj’ing.  And 
they  shidl  build  houses,  and  inhabit  them ; 
and  they  shall  plant  vineyards,  and  cat  the 
fruit  of  them.  They  shall  not  build,  and 
another  inhabit;  they  shall  not  plant,  and 
another  eat :  for  as  the  days  of  a  tree  aro 
the  days  of  my  people ;  and  mine  elect  shall 
long  enjoy  tiie  work  of  their  hands.”  AH 
this  is  to  be  done  in  the  new  heavens  and 
new  earth — but  will  any  contend  that  these 
things  are  to  take  place  in  the  eternal 
world  ?  Are  they  to  build  houses,  and  plant 
vineyards  in  eternity  ?  And  are  they  them 
to  inhabit  houses,  and  cat  the  fruit  of  their 
vineyards  ?  And  is  their  existence  there  to 
be  measured  by  days  ?  And  are  they  to  liva 
or  endure  a  certain  length  of  time,  and  then 
die,  or  like  trees  decay  ?  And  are  they  to 
labor  and  have  children  in  eternity  ?  for 
Isaiah  says,  furthermore,  that  “  they  shall 
not  labor  in  vain,  nor  bring  forth  in  trouble; 
for  they  are  the  seed  of  the  blessed  of  th« 
Lord,  and  their  oflspring  with  them.”— 


118 


EVAXOniJC  AL  .IfAOAZrXE  AND  t^OSPEL  ADVOCATE 


Isaiah  Ixv :  17-23 ;  see  also^Kcvelations 
xxi :  1-5. 

If  what  has  been  said  is  notsufficionf,  on 
the  tr.ie  hand,  to  satisfy  your  minds  that  the 
popular  view  of  tins  subject  is  inmisistent 
and  erroneous ;  and  on  the  other,  to  five 
you  (if  not  a  clear)  a  n»ore  consistcnl  and 
correct  view  of  the  subject,  then  it  would  be 
useless  to  say  more.  Wlietlier  I  have  spo¬ 
ken  to  the  purpose,  others  must  detci  iniuc 
—such  ns  it  is,  however,  I  humbly  submit 
it  to  the  consideration  of  the  candid  enqui¬ 
rer  after  truth — ^lenvinj  him  to  pursue  the 
subject  as  ho  may  have  leisure,  and  decide 
for  himself  as  I  have  done  for  myself. 


IFvr  tkt  Moffaiint  and  Adtntmlt.] 

REVIVAL  IN  CLINTON. 

Messrs.  Editors. — Among  the  number¬ 
less  examples  of  impiety,  presumption  and 
Blander,  exhibited  during  the  late  excite¬ 
ment  in  this  place,  the  following  insUinccs 
of  the  abuse  of  the  dead,  and  cruelty  to  the 
living,  stand  pre-eminent. 

About  the  time  of  the  death  of  Mr,  R. 
W.  fc?ungcr,  a  man  of  soma  notoriety'  in  the 
revival  operations,  culled  on  Mrs.  Hanger, 
and  inquired — whether  it  wils  not  her  opin¬ 
ion  that  the  derangement  of  her  husbunil 
was  produced  by  the  influence  of  his  reli¬ 
gious  opinions?  To  Ibis,  it  was  i)romptly 
replied — that  she  had  no  reason  to  suppose 
that  to  be  the  fact — that  she  never  knew  a 
person  more  perfectly  rotiejicd  with  their 
sentiments,  or  who  appeared  to  enjoy  them¬ 
selves  more  entirely  in  consequence  of  their 
religious  views. 

The  above  inquiry  was  made  by  n  medi¬ 
cal  man, — one  whose  physiological  attain¬ 
ments  should  have  forbidden  the  presump¬ 
tion,  as  elToctuuUy  as  delicacy  would  have 
restrained  the  expression  of  such  an  opin¬ 
ion.  The  report,  however,  went  abroad — 
that  Mis.  S.  had  no  doubt,  tiiat  her  bus- 
band's  insanity  was  pioHiiecd  by'  bis  reli¬ 
gious  opinions.  Its  origin  wc  have  no  wish 
to  trace,  it  is  sufli(rienl  to  know  tliat  it  in 
falte  !  And  yet,  with  daily  means  of  cor¬ 
recting  the  error,  it  was  perhaps  never  nion- 
indu>iriously  circulated,  than  at  tliis  period. 
It  would  apjicar,  that  there  are  those  who 
cannot  fully  gratify  their  malignity  by  call¬ 
ing  us  in/iMlf,  and  sundry  other  names  ol 
reproach,  while  we  livr—h-ai  they  mus'  dis¬ 
turb  the  ashes  of  the  dead,  and  harrass  the 
recent  mourner  w  ith  the  unnatural  uggrma- 
Uuns  of  slander  and  abuse. 

For  some  time  past,  the  usual  raertiags 
for  the  purpose  of  hearing  the  relation.*,  or 
erperienee,  as  it  is  called,  of  the  new  con¬ 
verts,  have  been  held  in  this  village.  And 
among  the  strange  and  idle  stories  related 
on  these  o.-casions,  one,  at  least,  deserves 
notice  fur  its  uncalled  for,  and  unprincipled 
aspersion  of  the  character  of  Mr.  Hanger. 

I  The  person  who  made  the  coflin,  seixtid  U|)on 

1  that  incident  as  one  of  the  immediate  causes 

I  of  his  being  awakened— that  roused  liiin  up 

to  reflection  on  liis  particular  condition. 

This  was  probably  natural,  and  certainly 
proper— but  he  could  not  lot  the  opportunity 
j  pass  of  adding  kis  voice  to  t'ua  imncachmcnt 


of  the  dead.  He  added,  that,  for  bis  part, 
he  could  see  no  reason  to  believe  that  Mr. 
.Hanger  was  a  Christian- that  he  left  no 
evideneo  of  his  being  a  Christian  to  the 
mind  of  thcspetikor,  and  presumed  none,  for 
the  satisfaction  of  his  family,  tiiat  he  died  a 
Christian. 

It  would,  pcrliaps,  be  difficult  ta  say  what 
particular  evidence  of  the  immediate  influ¬ 
ence  of  the  Chrisliun  doctrine  wc  have  a 
right  to  expect  from  an  individual  in  a  state 
of  confirmed  insanity,  subsiding  into  fatu¬ 
ity,  and  terminating  in  apoplexy.  And  this 
was  precisely  the  course,  and  the  conclu¬ 
sion  of  the  b^ily  and  mental  disease  which 
terminated  the  life  of  Mr.  Hanger. 

The  obvious  and  correct  way  of  proceed¬ 
ing  iti  this,  and  afl  other  similar  cases,  is, 
to  judge  from  the  lift:  and  conduct  of  the 
individuid  before,  and  up  to  the  time  of  his 
derangement.  Adopting  this  rule,  and  we 
cannot  lielicve  that  any  cun  object  to  it,  we 
vcnttire  tlic  asvTtion  that  the  character  ol 
the  dead  will  never  sufler  by  a  comparison 
witli  liis  living  calumnialbrs. 

The  remark  of  another  subject  of  the 
revival,  and  a  very  young  man,  for  the  con - 
fiiltncc  it  displays,  explains  the  reason  of 
all  this  nlfirionsacss  about  the  Clirislinnity 
of  IVIr.  Hiiiigor.  For  h.aviiig  repeated  tin 
sentiment  thiit  Mr.  H.  gave  no  evidence  ol 
being  a  Christian — and  having  been  com¬ 
pletely  siicncctl  in  every  attempt  to  sustain 
the  barijaroiis  and  cowardly  assertion — he 
gathered  courage  to  avow  the  tmly  reason 
that  impiety  can  ever  give — ‘’well  lie  was  a 
L’mvf.hsa  J.isT,  anti  that's  enough  I’’ 

Now,  the  identical  person  who  dates  his 
conversion  from  having  made  the  coirin  of 
.Mr.  H.,  vohmturily  stated,  on  the  morning 
of  his  death,  that  Mr.  S.  was  one  of  the  hr  sf, 
most  exemplary  and  upright  men  he  hud 
ever  known.  That  his  loss  was  irreparable, 
not  only  to  his  family,  hut  to  community ; 
for  ho  would  do  more  to  o'nligc  and  assist 
the  distressed  than  almost  any  other  man — 
and  that  lie  would  do  so  to  his  own  mani¬ 
fest  inconvenience.  To  which  wc  add — 
tlierc  is,  at  least,  one  man,  who  cannot  in¬ 
sult  his  memory,  and  awaken  anew  the 
griefs  of  an  nlllictcd  family,  without  the  ba¬ 
sest  inxralilude.'' 

Now,  wliich  of  the  statements  made  by 
this  individual,  arc  wc  to  btlicve.t  'I’hat 
made  at  the  death  of  Mr.  S.,  and  which 
(«uld  sixircely  have  had  any  othr  r  motive 
for  its  expr.^ssion  than  his  honest  convic¬ 
tions?  or,  that  made  before  a  rxjmmitfee  of 
a  Clmrch,  whom  it  was  his  interest  to  please, 
and  who,  he  had  reasoti  to  believe,  would  be 
as  well  pleased  with  a  t'lrust  at  tlie  charac¬ 
ter  of  a  Univcrsalisf,  ns  with  any  moral  of¬ 
fering  he  would  be  tible  to  bring  ? 

We  do  not  refer  to  the  roiiiflicting  opin¬ 
ions  expressed  by  this  individual,  in  rela¬ 
tion  to  the  dix'enscd,  liccanse  we  suppose  A;> 
ofiinion  can  have  any  weight ;  but  merely  to 
set  b«  fore  him  their  contradiction,  and  to 
exhibit  the  fact,  timl,  in  some  instances,  the 
change  through  which  some  men  pas?,  in  a 
revival,  may  not  always  bo  for  the  better. 

8.  R  8 

CHnton,  Jlpril,  1^§. 


MR.  UTTLEJOIIN  A6A1N. 

"And  ell  Hare  ffaall  hnve  thrir  pon  In  the  take  whitk 
bameth  with  Cre  wad  brlmetone,  wblcli  !•  the  eeeoad 
death.” 

Some  Sunday  evenings  since,  at  a  meet¬ 
ing  in  Hamilton  vilhige,  of  persons  from  va- 
rious  towns,  Mr.  Littlejohn  stood  up  and 
related  what  a  wonderful  display  of  the 
power  of  God  he  had  witnessed  that  day,  at 
the  centre  of  Hninillon,  where  he  had  been 
preaching  on  an  exchange  with  a  priest  of 
liis  own  order.  He  said  one  hundred,  or 
probably  more,  had  come  forward  to  be 
pray'ed  for,  and  amongst  them  a  number  of 
Universalists,  who  had  been  for  many  years 
the  pillars  of  their  churcli.  "  Ah  !  and  in¬ 
deed,  (thought  the  writer  of  this  article,)  is 
it  even  so  ?”  Tlie  news  went  upon  the  wings 
of  the  wind,  to  the  credit  of  Mr.  Littlejohn, 
and  the  confusion  of  Universalism.  Bat 
the  day  of  inquiry  and  retribution  "  flyeth 
not  away.”  llaving  been  at  considerablo 
pains  to  ascertain  the  facts  above  mentioned, 
tliey  are  simply  and  substantially  these  :— 
At  the  said  centre  meeting,  Mr.  Littlejohn 
observed  to  the  congregation,  probably  one 
hundred  or  more,  that  all  who  wished  to  go 
to  Heaven  should  manifest  their  desire  by 
rising,  and  all  such  as  did  not  want  to  go  to 
Heaven,  to  keep  their  seals.  The  whole 
congregation  arose,  save  a  few  ladies,  who 
were  seated  in  the  gallery,  and  looked  do?nr 
upon  the  whole  farce  with  a  smile  of  merit¬ 
ed  contempt.  I  have  not  yet  learned  that 
there  viais  rnorc  than  one  Universalist  pre¬ 
sent— neither  have  I  learned  that  there  was 
one  ca.se  of  new  conriction. 

Ax  Admirer  or  TrcTH. 

Hamilton,  March,  1831. 


SCRIPTURE  ILLUSTRATED. 

Tnen  the  I/ird  nilncd  npnn  Sodom  and  «pon  Gomar- 
rob  bi  iruftoiie  and  Lrc  from  the  Lord  out  orHeaven.” 

Mr.  l.ittlcjohn  explained  this,  at  his  di¬ 
vinity  school,  that  God  first  encircled  the 
land  with  fire  and  brimstone,  as  with  a 
ditch  :  then  drove  ilic  people  to  tlie  centre, 
from  every  side,  by  the  tlames  following 
them  up,  till  they  ran  together,  and  had 
climbed  upon  each  other,  when  the  Lord 
dashed  the  flames  upon  them,  and  sunk 
them  right  down  to  I  fell !  M* 

Hamilton.  March,  1631. 


[/'or  He  .Va*aiine and  Jdroeale.] 
CONVERSATION  WITH  A  METHODIST. 

A  short  time  since,  n  pious  Methodist 
accosted  a  Universalist  ns  iidlows  :— 

*•  It  is  a  conceded  point,  I  believe,  by  all 
professed  Ciirisliuns,  that  no  religious  revi¬ 
val  was  ever  known  to  take  place  among 
Universalists,  such  ns  frequently  occurs 
among  other  denominations,  and  more  espe¬ 
cially  among  the  Methodists  at  camp-mcet- 
ings,  where  I  have  known  a  dozen  or  more 
converted  and  obtain  a  hope,  in  a  day.— 
This  circumstance,  1  should  suppose,  might 
convince  any  man  that  Universalism  is  des¬ 
titute  of  support  from  the  word  of  God,— 
Methodism  is  becoming  more  popular  every 
day.  Mr.  Kelly,  our  minister,  slated  in 
meeiir.g,  hast  night,  that  one  of  the  natives 
from  the  weetern  wild*  wits  recently  coe- 


t 

i 


EVA\«CMCAli  ]>1A«AZ1NE  AND  CiOSPEL  ADVOCA'PE. 


117 


verted  :  though  ignorant  of  Mctho<lisiii,  yet 
he  shouted,  hallooed,  and  groaned  precisely 
like  a  Methodist,  which  in  our  view  is  proof 
positive  that  Methodism  is  correct.” 

The  Univcrsalist  replied — ••  We  believe 
and  aim  to  practice  ‘pure  and  undcfiled  re¬ 
ligion  before  God,”  as  recorded  in  James, 
f  i;  27.  That  Univcrsalists  are  less  charita¬ 
ble,  less  benevolent,  or  more  vicious  or  bi- 
gotted  than  others,  remains  to  be  proved. — 
pi  or  are  they,  ns  some  imagine,  destitute  of 
the  Christian  hope  and  rest,  based  on  the 
promises  of  God's  impartial  love  and  good¬ 
ness  ;  nor  do  they  fear  his  justice,  or  desire 
to  have  it  suspended  in  relation  to  them,  as 
do  the  Limitarians.  ’T  is  true,  our  num¬ 
bers  are  but  small  when  compared  to  the 
I  sticklers  for  endless  misery  ;  but  they  arc 
beginning  rapidly  to  increase.  It  is  pro-  i 
claimed  from  abroad,  that  multitudes  are 
flocking  ns  clouds  and  as  doves  to  our  win¬ 
dows.  The  sentinels,  on  the  watch  tower 
of  our  heavenly  Father's  lioly  hill  of  Zion, 
ore  chosen,  and  faithful,  and  true  ;  having  | 
tlicir  loins  girt  and  their  lamps  burning. — 
Being  equipped  with  lieaven’s  panoply',  they 
stand  fast,  resolved  to  fight  the  good  fight  of 
faith  under  tlicbanmr  ol  the  cross,  and  not 
fearing  to  meet  with  hell’s  opposition,  by 
which  means  I  doubt  not  their  glorious  el- 
forts  will  be  crowned  with  complete  suc¬ 
cess,  notwithstanding  the  Linntarians  of 
©very  grade  arc  uniting,  and  exerting  them¬ 
selves  with  frantic  energies  of  despair,  to 
onposc  the  march  of  liberal  Christianity. 
Earth  and  sea  is  contpassed  and  ransacked. 
Heaven  itself  profaned,  the  w  idow  robbed, 
the  fatherless  neglected,  the  sick  importun¬ 
ed,  and  the  Congress  of  the  United  Stairs 
coaxed  and  worried,  to  gratify  their  proud, 
avaricious  lust  of  power. 

"  I  am  now  prepared  to  tell  you  that  I  am 
thoroughly  acquainted  with  the  Methodist;*, 
and  with  the  management  at  their  camp- 
mcctings.  The  Methodists  arc  ns  good  as 
others,  and  no  better  ;  ns  for  tb.cir  camp- 
meetings,  I  conceive  they  lead  to  licentious¬ 
ness,  liccause  they  open  a  door  into  which 
deception  readily  enters.  I  know  also  the 
**  hope”  obtained  by  those  eharacters,  viz  : 
that  God  will  save  their  own  precious  selves. 
They  dare  not  express  a  hope  that  he  w  ill 
jiive  all  men,  becaur.e  they  do  not  view  them 
all  to  be  as  good  as  themselves.  Such  hopes 
as  these  would  yield  but  cold  comfort  to  me. 
The  revivals,  therefore,  you  speak  of,  in  mj’ 
view,  fall  but  little  short  of  downright  mad¬ 


ness.” 

*•  Isaac  Leonard,  of  Minerva,  lost  hisrea 
son  at  your  last  camp  meeting,  and  remains 
the  same  yet.  A  little  girl  also,  in  Lu- 
romc,  was  frightened  out  of  her  senses,  and 
has  since  died,  as  I  am  credibly  informed  ; 
and  one  other,  a  neigh l)or  of  ours,  is  dis¬ 
tracted,  groaning,  lamenting  and  dcelarins 
tliat  he  never  knew  any  thing  about  religion, 
though  he  has  been  a  Methodist  member 
these  30 years.  Nay,  such  dismal  gi-oan- 
Ings,  such  shriekings,  faintings,  am!  wild 
agony,  together  with  a  constant  din  of  pell- 
mell,  hurlyburly,  is  enough  to  frightcti 
weak  mindsinto  comjdlance  with  the  tvishes 
of  koaves ;  and  is  better  osdeulated  to  sub¬ 


serve  the  selfish  ends  of  a  bigoted,  hypocriti¬ 
cal  priesthood,  than  to  promote  the  peacea¬ 
ble  benevolent  gospel  of  Jesus ;  and  I  trust 
there  is  no  Univcrsalist,  that  lays  claim  to 
any  such  spurious  hopes,  or  that  will  coun¬ 
tenance  any  such  pernicious  revivals  !” 

“  All  those  who  arc  converted  from  sec¬ 
tarian  partiality,  and  hatred,  and  manifest 
a  disposition  to  visit  the  needy  and  distressed, 
in  order  to  relieve  them,  and  to  shun  vice 
of  every  description,  we  esteem  to  be  C'hrist- 
likc,  whether  they  believe  Go<l  to  be  as 
good  as  themselves  or  not.  If  the  above 
description  of  a  real  convert  be  correct,  you 
must  readily  see  tliut  tlicrc  can  be  no  genu¬ 
ine  revival  of  religion,  but  upon  Univcrsalist 
principles.  The  1st  chap,  of  Isaiah  fully 
shews  that  religion  docs  not  consist  in  sa¬ 
crifices,  or  observing  days, — in  leasts,  or 
many  prayers,  but  in  doing  good  to  man¬ 
kind.  fi^ec  also  Jdicali  vi :  8,  compared 
with  James  i ;  27.  You  may  see  in  3Iatt. 
XXV :  41—16,  what  men  are  everlastingly 
punished  for.  Here  is  not  a  word  about 
trinity,  water-baptisnri,  hypostatic  union, 
Presbyterian,  Baptist,  Metliodist  or  Uni¬ 
vcrsalist  ;  but  about  covetousness  and  un- 
cliaritableness.  The  religion  held  up  to 
\new  in  this  cliapter,  is  the  religion  of  Je¬ 
sus — it  is  a  religion  for  men  of  sense,  and 
is  easily  understood  by  the  smallest  capaci¬ 
ty.  It  leaves  not  unb.appy  man  in  perpetual 
doubts,  anxieties  and  fears,  nor  tosses  them 
out  of  one  superstition  into  another  for  re¬ 
lief  ;  but  esteems  them  all  alike — in  short, 
it  is  a  religion  of  charity,  which  is  the  op¬ 
posite  of  Calvinism  or  Methodism.” 

“  In  view  of  your  remarks  on  eamp-mect- 
ing  revivals,  Sic.,  I  shall  relate  the  sub¬ 
stance  of  a  fable.  A  certain  inquisitive  cat 
took  occasion  t(»  ask  a  lioness  the  following 
question  : — "  Why  do  yon  not  bring  forth  as 
ninny  at  a  birth  as  I  do  ? — It  is  not  uncom¬ 
mon  for  me  to  bring  forth  frven  or  eicthtut 
a  birth.”  The  lioness  replied,  “  God  he 
thanked — if  it  is  my  lot  to  bring  forth  but 
one  at  a  time,  I  wish  you  to  rcnjcmber,  that 
one  is  a  lion  :  and  notwithstanding  you 
bring  forth  so  many  at  onco,  tliey  are  no¬ 
thing  but  CATS.”  J.  B.  P. 

[For  the  Majaztne  and  Adcocale.] 

'*  I  can  with  pleasure  inform  you  that  the  time 
has  arrived,  when  people  here,  arc  becoming 
convinced  that  they  liave  hitherto  spent  their 
money  for  that  which  is  not  bread,  and  labored 
for  tliat  which  has  not  satisfied  their  spiritual 
wants.  Wc  succeeded  in  forming  a  society  of 
IJniversalists  in  this  place,  last  January,  consif.t- 
ing  of  twenty-four  members.  There  are  seve¬ 
ral  others  in  this  vicinity,  who  are  firm  believ¬ 
ers  in  the  grace  of  God  that  bringctli  salvation 
I  to  nil  men,  and  who,  it  is  hoped,  will  soon  hc- 
come  m.'inihers  also.  Tlie  fidlowing  named 
brethren  worn  appointed  to  office.  Ur.  Clark 
Ravi’son,  Clerk;  Thomas  I’oftcr,  Simon  Car- 
field  and  John  Potter,  Trustees.  Should  any 
minir-toring  brethren  be  travelling  this  way,  they 
are  hereby  invited,  in  behalf  of  the  society,  to 
call  on  citiicr  of  tlie  officers  or  members,  and 
may  rest  assured  of  finding  a  home,  and  meet¬ 
ing  with  warm  hearted  friends.  Accept,  dear 
brothers,  my  best  wishes  for  your  prosperity  and 
usefulness.  S.  S. 

Sihrooit,  Fitrtiary  54,  IMl. 


3IA€JAZli\E  AA»  ADVOCATE. 

l)OI.PnUS  SKI.NNF.R,  Editor  and  ProprUlor. 
A.'tItO.\  n.  CnoSH,  Juoeiate  Editor. 

Utica.  Saturday,  April  9, 1831. 

RF.LIGIOrS  NOTICES. 

The  JcNioR  Editor  will  preach  at  South  Nesr- 
Berlin,  on  the  third  Sunday,  inst. ;  also,  at  Ea¬ 
ton’s  Bush,  on  the  first  Sunday  in  May,  during 
the  day,  and  at  Little  Falls  in  the  evening. 

Br.  S.  Miles  will  preach  at  Deerfield,  on  tha 
second  Sunday,  inst.  Br.  S.  W.  Fuller  will 
endeavor  to  meet  Br.  S.  Miles  at  Russia,  on  he 
l-bth  inst.,  and  supply  fur  him  in  that  place,  on 
Sunday,  the  17th.  Br.  S.  Miles  will  preach  at 
the  Schoolliousc  near  the  Baptist  Mcetinghouta, 
on  Leyden  Hill,  the  same  day. 

TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 
“Candor,”  “  An  Observer,”  “A.  H.  C.,'' 
“fl.,”  “S.  S.,”  “J.  R.,”  “A.C.,"  “J.-ison," 
“D.H.,”  “M.S.,”  “I.Whitnall,”  "A.F.,” 
“The  selection  from  Lord  Bacon’s  Works,” 
“N.  M.,”  “L.  K.,”  “  Timothy  Touch’em,” 
“Ohio,”  are  received  and  under  examination 
and  revision.  The  requests  of  “  Inquirer,” 
“W.  T.,”  “  M.  H.,”  and  “J.  M.,”  are  laid 
on  our  consideration  table — and  “A.  H.,”  of 
Guilford,  N.  y.,  having  subjected  us  to  postage 
fur  his  request  fiir  explanations  of  various  scrip¬ 
tures,  m.iy  in  time  be  admitted  to  their  company 
out  of  consideration  of  his  modesty  in  making 
us  p.ay  fi>r  the  trouble  lie  asks  at  our  hands. 

Br.  Bullard’s  account  of  his  interesting  tour, 
is  unavoidaldy  crowded  out  this  week.  In  lieu 
of  it.  his  sermon  will,  wc  think,  justly  commend 
itself  t.a  the  serious  attention  .and  candid  conside¬ 
ration  of  every  inquirer  after  truth. 

Other  correspondents,  not  mentioned  above, 
arc  cither  rejected,  or  have  got  so  deeply  under 
the  pile  as  to  be  out  of  sight  for  the  presenL  To 
all  we  would  recommend  the  only  cordial  which 
sustains  us — Patience — if  we  have  good  luck, 
ll’oir  productions  may  all  s«c  the  light  during 
the  present  volume;  or  at  least  before  they  be¬ 
come  yearlings. 

Should  tliis  not  suit  their  wishes  and,  they 
enabling  us,  time  permitting,  we  have  no  objec¬ 
tions  to  issuing  an  Extra  for  their  especial  ac¬ 
commodation.  Editors. 

BAl-FOUR’S  REPLY  TO  STUART. 

Rev.  W.  Balfour’s  reply  to  Professor  Stuart’e 
Excgctical  Essays  on  the  meaning  of  certain 
fichrew  and  Greek  words,  supposed  to  favor 
the  doctrine  of  endless  misery,  is  just  published 
in  Boston.  It  is  highly  spoken  of  by  some  of 
the  eastern  periodicals.  We  learn  by  a  recent 
letter  from  Br.  Balfour,  that  a  supply  hat  started 
for  this  place— we  shall  expect  to  receive  them 
soon  after  the  navigation  of  the  canal  commen¬ 
ces.  Ti  e  price  of  the  volume  we  leam  is  75 
cents.  We  hope  ere  long  to  be  able  to  speak 
more  particularly  of  the  work.  A 


118 


EVANGELICAL  MAGAZINE  AND  GOSPEL  ADVOCATE. 


MINISTERIAL  CHANGES. 

Rev.  Thomas  Whitteinore  has  resigned  his 
pastoral  care  of  the  first  Univcrsalist  society  in 
Cambridgeport,  Mass,  'which  he  has  sustained 
fur  a  number  of  years  past.  Ilis  resignation 
was  in  consequence  of  the  increasing  labors  and 
cares  connected  with  the  publication  of  the 
Trumpet  and  Univcrsalist  Magazine,  of  which 
he  is  Editor  and  Proprietor. 

Rev.  Geo.  Dradburn  has  received  and  accept¬ 
ed  a  call  to  become  the  pxstor  of  the  Uni'cr- 
salist  society  in  Nantucket.  S. 

T.  K.  of  J.amesvilic,  who  mentions  the  Tract 
entitled  *•  Reasons  for  not  believing  in  Univer¬ 
sal  Salvation,"  is  informed,  the  tract  was  duly 
received  and  mentioned  in  our  fourth  number, 
for  January  22d,  in  a  notice  to  correspondents. 
For  reasons  there  given,  vi/..  that  it  hud  been 
twice  answered  publicly,  and  abundantly  refu¬ 
ted,  wc  choose  nut  to  do  the  work  over  again, 
which  has  been  so  well  executed.  iS. 


A  series  of  well  written  and  interesting  arti¬ 
cles  from  tlic  pen  of  Dr.  L.  S.  Everett,  have 
lately  been  published  in  the  Trumpet,  on  the 
Rise  and  progress  of  Infidelity  in  America.” 
The  principles  of  Messrs.  Owen,  Jennings, 
Knecland  and  Miss  Wright,  are  passed  fn  review 
and  faithfully  exposed. 

Knccland’s  lectures  against  Cliri>tianity  have 
been  ably  reviewed  in  the  Religious  Inquirer, 
by  our  friend  Joseph  Kingsbury,  Esq.,  of  She- 
shequin.  Pa.  Infidelity  fairly  quails  under  such 
hands,  and  Atlieism  is  frightened  out  of  exis¬ 
tence  with  its  own  shadow.  S. 


OUR  TITLE. 

Ono  or  two  of  our  well  meaning  friends  are 
disposed  to  find  fault  with  the  title  of  this  paper, 
and  say  it  sounds  (particularly  the  first  part  of 
it)  too  much  like  the  Orthodox  titles — too  much 
like  tA«r  phraseology.  But  the  Orthodox  them¬ 
selves,  so  called,  (though  by  the  bye  we  do  not 
allow  tliey  arc  rtuUy  and  truly  as  orthodox,  that 
is,  ioiindin  /uith,  as  ourselves,)  are  the  most 
troubled  and  perplexed  with  our  title.  They 
find  wc  use  tlie  word  Ernngelii-ul  to  designate 
a  system  of  doctrines  entirely  dificrent  from 
what  they  uniformly  call  erangcUcal  doctrines. 

Now  Uiis  consideration,  in  connexion  with 
the  true  signification  of  the  word  Erangrhenl, 
it  the  very  reason  why  we  like  the  title.  The 
word  has  been  prostituted  to  a  vile  use  long 
enough.  It  has  too  long  been  used  to  designate 
doctrines  and  principles,  to  which  it  never  can, 
according  to  its  original  meaning,  give  the  least 
countenance  or  support.  And  wo  intend  to 
rescue  it  from  the  reproach  to  which  it  has  so 
long  been  subjected. 

The  word,  erangelUal,  signifies,  rdating  to, 
or  in  aeeordanee  with,  the  gospel.  The  word 
standing  for  gospel,  in  tlie  original  Greek,  is 
Munggelion.  It  is  a  compound  word,  compo¬ 


sed  of  Eu,  an  adverb,  signif)  ing  well,  well  done, 
hnj/pily,  rigidly,  prosperovsly,  luckily  /  and  Ag- 
gtlia,  a  substa'itive,  signify  ing,  a  message,  a 
jorcsheiring,  an  annvncwtion.  Hence,  the 
meaning  of  tlie  whole  word  is,  jot'ful  netes, 
good  tidings,  a  heavenly  message,  a  divine  com- 
munication;  agreeably  to  the  message  of  the 
angel  to  the  shepherds  of  Bethlehem,  "  Fear 
not,  for  behold  I  bring  you  good  tidings  of  grait 
joy,  which  shall  he  to  all  people.”  Agreeably 
with  this  ilcfiiiitioii  also  is  the  language  of  8t. 
Paul,  Galatians  iii :  8,  “  For  the  Scripture,  fore¬ 
seeing  tluat  God  would  justify  the  heathen 
through  faith,  preached  before  (or  pro-announ¬ 
ced)  the  gospel  unto  Abraham,  saying.  In  thu 
sfuill  all  nations  be  blessed,” 

The  word  evangelical,  therefore,  which  sig¬ 
nifies,  relating  to,  or  in  .accordance  with  the 
gospel,  can  properly  be  applied  only  to  that 
system,  or  those  principles,  which  embrace  and 
convey  good  news,  or  glad  tidings.  It  can  ne¬ 
ver  be  properly  applied  to  Calvinism  nor  to  any 
doctrine  akin  to  that  system,  such  as  total  depra¬ 
vity,  election  and  reprobation ,  endless  misery,  &p. 
But  it  is  properly  used  when  applied  to  that 
system  of  impartial  grace,  unbounded  love  and 
universal  salvation,  which  tliispablication  incul¬ 
cates. 

An  evangelical  magazine,  is  a  magazine,  or 
store  house,  of  good  news,  or  glad  tidings  of 
"reat  joy ;  and  such  wo  hope  this  publication 
will  ever  be  found.  S. 


EXAMINE. 

Elafphemy  against  the  Uuly  Ghost. — Matt,  xii:  31,3*i. 

1.  If  the  plirasc  “shall  not  be  forgiven,  nei¬ 
ther  in  this  world,  neither  in  the  world  to  come,” 
as  applied  to  this  sin,  means,  as  our  limitarian 
brethren  contend,  that  it  will  not  be  forgiven 
neither  in  time  nor  in  eternity— does  it  not  im¬ 
ply  that  there  are  sins  which  will  be  forgiven  in 
time  and  in  eternity  ?  If  so;  docs  it  not  teach  a 
change  in  the  eternal  state,  contrary  to  their 
teachings  on  that  subject  7 

2.  If  the  phrase,  “but  the  sin  against  the 
Holy  Ghost,”  implies  that  tliat  blasphemy  is  a 
total  and  unending  exception  to  all  other  sins 
and  blasphemies — will  it  not  also  imply  that  all 
other  sins  and  blasphemies  arc  a  total  and  un¬ 
ending  exception  from  that  committed  against 
the  Holy  Ghost?  If  so;  will  it  not  prove  that 
at  least,  all  other  sins  “shall  be  forgiven  unto 
men”  7  and  if  forgiven — if  an  exception  to  the 
unending  punishment  of  the  sin  against  the  Ho¬ 
ly  Spirit — docs  it  not  prove  that  none  of  tlicm 
can  incur  an  infinite  or  unending  punishment? 

S.  If  the  blasphemy  against  the  Holy  Spirit 
consisted  in  maliciously  ascribing  divine  opera¬ 
tions  to  an  impure  agency,  as  is  intimated  in  the 
context;  and  if  t'lo  above  queries  be  answered 
in  tlic  affirmative — as  they  must  be,  if  answered 
rationally  and  candidly — then  what  authority 
have  preachers  in  this  day  fur  threatening  sin¬ 


ners  with  unending  damnation  T  Have  we  seen 
miracles  performed  7  No ;  how  then  can  we 
ascribe  them  to  an  impure  source  7  If  we  cannot 
or  do  not,  then  we  cannot  commit  the  sin  in 
question — the  only  sin,  according  to  the  forego¬ 
ing,  xvhich  can  or  will  be  punished  endlessly. 
All  other  sins — tlie  only  sins  now  committed  by 
men — must  be  forgiven  either  in  time  or  in  eter¬ 
nity — being  an  exception  to  the  only  unpardona¬ 
ble  sin,  according  to  the  Orthodox  constructioa 
of  the  subject  under  review. 

4.  Should  any  one  object,  and  say — “though 
all  other  sins  are  pardonable  yet  many  of  them 
will  never  be  pardoned” — xve  answer,  “  What 
can  we  reason  but  from  what  we  know” — how 
can  we  call  that  forgivable  which  will  never  be 
fiirglven  7  It  is  only  by  seeing  the  effects  that  xve 
can  estimate  the  cause — if,  tlicrcforc,  any  sin  be 
never  forgiven,  must  we  not,  estimating  it  by 
its  effects,  call  it  an  unpardonable  cause?  We 
commend  these  queries  to  every  man’s  under¬ 
standing  and  conscience  for  a  candid  answer 
before  God.  G. 


THREATS  AND  PRO.MISES. 

The  strict  fulfilment  of  both  threats  and  pro¬ 
mises  are  absolutely  requisite  to  veracity — nor 
can  we  defend  the  immutability  and  truth  of  Je¬ 
hovah  by  denying  the  verification  of  any  threat¬ 
ening  or  promise  made  by  him.  Now,  as  there 
are  threatenings  and  promises,  both  of  which 
concern  the  human  race,  it  is  evident  that  cither 
the  threatenings  must  be  limited,  that  they  may 
be  succeeded  by  the  promises ;  or  that  the  pro¬ 
mises  must  be  limited,  that  the  threatenings  may 
find  a  period  wherein  to  succeed  them ;  or  last¬ 
ly,  that  if  both  promises  and  threats  are  made  of 
an  unlimited  duration,  the  veracity  of  one  or 
both  must  be  questionable.  That  the  latter  is 
the  case,  no  person  having  a  respect  and  love 
fur  the  immutable  truth  of  God  will  contend; 
and  that  the  promises  are  finite  in  their  opera¬ 
tions,  no  Christian  can  believe. 

Must  we  not  then  believe,  with  St.  Paul,  that 
the  law,  which  contains  the  threatenings,  is  not 
against  the  gospel,  xvhich  contains  the  promises 
— that  the  law,  relating  to  the  finite  state  of  man, 
must  be  finite  in  its  threatened  penalties,  being 
merely  the  school-master,  as  it  were,  to  bring 
us  unto  Christ  7  If  so,  we  can  easily  understand 
the  truth  of  all  which  God  has  tiircatcned  and 
promised,  seeing  that  the  former,  when  fulfil¬ 
led,  xvill  be  superseded  by  the  latter.  Hence, 
also,  the  gospel  xvhich  God  preached  unto  Abra¬ 
ham,  cannot  be  disannulled  by  the  law,  which 
came  four  hundred  and  thirty  years  afterward  ; 
nor  can  the  promise  be  made  void,  that  in  Christ 
all  the  nations,  families  and  kindreds  of  the 
earth  shall  be  blessed.  See  Gal.  iii:  8, 16-25. 
Reader,  m.ay  God,  in  the  riches  of  his  grace, 
grant  you  faith  to  belicxe  in  tlie  full  and  com¬ 
plete  verification  of  all  bis  threatenings  and  of 
all  his  promises.  G. 


PA’AXCJELlC.Ui  MAGAZINE  AND  GOSPEL  ADVOCIATE. 


119 


t_  ■■  -  .  ■  ■ 

THE  AMERICAN  PULPIT.  . 

Mr.  F.  Hunt,  of  Boston,  has  commencod  a 
monthly  publication  of  sermons,  by  clergymen 
of  the  Episcopal  church,  with  tlio  above  title. 
The  work  will  no  doubt,  embrace  much  valua¬ 
ble  matter,  and  present  to  tho  public  a  fair  sam¬ 
ple  of  tho  sermonizing  and  pulpit  talents  of  the 
denomination  of  Christians,  to  whose  interest 
it  is  to  bo  devoted.  But  the  title  of  the  work, 
we  think,  cannot  fail  to  be  objectionable  to  all 
who  prefer  the  liberal  and  truly  republican  in¬ 
stitutions  of  this  country,  to  the  national  reli- 
gioui  establishments  of  otlier  countries. 

The  following  very  just  remarks  on  tliis  sub¬ 
ject,  are  taken  from  tho  last  number  of  the 
Gospel  Messenger,  an  Episcopalian  religious 
journal,  published  at  Auburn  : — 

“  In  consistency  with  opinions  before  ex¬ 
pressed  by  us,  we  will  remark  and  hope  our 
observation  will  ho  taken  with  the  candor  and 
frankness  with  which  it  is  expressed.  We  do 
not  approve  of  the  title,  American  Pulpit,  not 
beeaiise  our  feelings  are  not  most  iineipiivocally 
American,  but  because,  we  wish  to  see  things 
f  a'led  by  proper  names,  and  because  we  do  not 
tliink  that  anyone  denomination  has  a  right  to 
assume  tliis  name.  A  series  of  Sermons  by 
Clergymen  of  the  Episcopal  Church,  or  by  those 
of  any  denomination,  will  not  present  a  full 
view  of  tho  American  pulpit,  and  therefore  we 
should  prefer  a  different  title,  ‘  things  by  their 
right  names.’  ” 

To  the  above  sentiment  of  the  Messenger  we 
most  heartily  respond,  amen.  For  what  right 
has  any  sect  in  the  United  States  to  assume  the 
name  American  f  Is  the  religion  of  any  one 
sect,  the  religion  of  tho  Nation  f  Certainly  not, 
unless  we  have  a  national  religion  :  and  God 
grant  we  may  never  have  this.  What  right  has 
the  Calvinistic  Tract  Society,  or  the  Calvinistic 
Sunday  School  Union,  to  assume  the  name 
American  T  Arc  they  the  privileged  sect  ?  Is  the 
nation  Calcinisticf  No;  certainly  not.  For 
what  purpose  is  it  then,  that  they  assume  a  Na¬ 
tional  appellative,  unless  it  be  to  familiarise  our 
ears  to  tho  sound  of  national  establi.shmcnts, 
and  prepare  the  way  for  a  national  religion  ? 
“  Things  by  their  right  names,”  we  say — if  a 
paper,  or  a  society,  be  Presbyterian,  Episcopa¬ 
lian  or  Mctliodist;  if  it  be  Calvinistic,  or  Ar- 
•ninian,  or  any  thing  else,  let  it  be  so  called : 
hut  let  it  not  be  christened  with  a  national  title. 

S. 


CANDOR. 

Tliis  is  a  virtue  too  often  neglected  by  oppos¬ 
ing  Christians — we  meet  with  examples  every 
day.  A  candid  man  will  allow  that  an  oppo¬ 
nent  may  be  better  acquainted  with  his  own 
Views,  feelings  and  doctrines — may  better  un¬ 
derstand  the  natural  tendency  of  his  own  fiiith, 
than  any  other  person  who  docs  not  accord  with 
him  in  the  belief  of  it.  Yet  how  often  arc  we 
told  that  Universalists  do  not  believe  in  their 
ewn  doctrines,  and  that  Univcrsalism  is  in  reali¬ 
ty  a  difl’erent  doctrine — Itulds  forth  different 


views,  and  loads  to  practices  entirely  different 
from  what  its  best  and  ablest  advocates  profess 
and  teach  I 

What  is  this  conduct,  but  a  want  of  charity 
and  candor  :  and  what  can  be  imagined  more 
opposite  to  tho  heavenly  prccepta  and  divine 
examples  taught  us  by  our  .Master!  And  yet 
those  people  profess  to  bo  so  completely  Chris¬ 
tians,  that  they  deny  the  name  of  Jesus  to  all 
who  dare  to  differ  from  them  in  their  uncharita¬ 
ble,  unchristian  accusations  and  pretensions. — 
Brethren,  may  it  long  be  said  of  us  that  we  have 
not  so  Uarned  Christ — or  if  wo  have,  tliat  we 
can  repent  and  act  diflcrcntly.  G. 


EDITORIAL  CORREiSPO.NDENCE. 

Br.  L.  L.  Saddler  writes  the  cheering  news 
of  tho  awakening  of  our  brethren  to  their  duty 
in  that  section — we  hope  they  will  not  be  alone 
in  tho  performance  of  the  task  set  before  them ; 
but  that  the  present  revivals  will  indeed  awaken 
those  whose  professions,  if  put  \n  practice,  will 
render  them  worlli  being  awaked — not  in  the 
cause  of  a  spurious  superstition,  but  of  ”  pure 
religion  and  undcfilcd.” 

I  had  supposed  that  our  hitherto  highly  fa¬ 
vored  land  was  approximating  so  near  Geriiiaiiy, 
in  point  of  biblical  research  and  rational  religion, 
that  the  people  of  America  would  sutler  Reason, 
the  umpire  of  the  soul,  to  govern  their  minds 
in  the  investigation  of  all  subjects — that  the  pe¬ 
riod  was  about  to  close,  when  Fanaticism,  that 
inveterate  enemy  to  truth  and  consistency  should 
prey  upon  the  human  heart,  and  that  the  day  was 
about  to  dawn  on  a  benighted  world,  when  the 
balmy  wings  of  sober  Inquiry  should  be  spread 
over  this  h.nppy  Republic,  lint  my  anxiety  has 
inspired  me  with  courage  to  hope  too  much. — 
•My  expectations  will  not  so  soon  be  realized  as 
the  friends  of  liberal  sentiments  and  true  philan¬ 
thropy  could  desire.  An  observer  of  the  times 
w’ould  imagine  that  Peter  the  Hermit  had  .again 
gone  abroad  in  the  land,  fanning  the  expiring 
embers  of  devotion  into  a  raging  fire  of  enthu¬ 
siasm  to  regain  the  Holy  Possession. 

From  the  movements  made  in  different  parts 
of  our  country,  I  am  inclined  to  helieve  that  Dr. 
Ely  has  sent  fiirlh  his  recruiting  officers  to  enlist 
soldiers  into  his  Christian  Phalanx  in  Politics. 
They  have  unquestionably  received  their  orders 
from’  hea.i  qu.arters — fi»r  all  .adopt  similar  mea¬ 
sures  to  obtain  volunteers.  And  I  am  apprehen¬ 
sive  if  we  do  not  stand  like  faithful  sentinels  at 
our  post,  that  the  adversary  will  succeed  in  his 
nefarious  enterprise.  The  anxiety  seems  to  be 
to  regain  the  lloly  Land  falh/s,  ecclesiastical 
privileges,)  of  their  flithors.  .And  if  their  en¬ 
gines  can  be  made  to  do  as  good  c.xecution  as 
the  machinery  of. Mohammed,  Sabb.itai  Sevi,  or 
Jemima  Wilkinson,. doubtless  they  will  com¬ 
mence  the  Croisade  a.s  soon  .as  things  for  tlieir 
expedition  can  be  put  in  readine.ss. 

Wh  .It  most  surprises  me,  is,  that  people  of 
discriminating  minds  do  not  discover  tho  in¬ 
trigues  of  the  guileful  foe,  .md  the  secret  machi¬ 
nations  calculated  to  subvert  the  liberties  of  our 
country. 

Wo  are  not  .asleep  in  this  region.  At  our  .As¬ 
sociation,  last  Fall,  the  different  societies,  tho’ 
at  a  remote  distance  from  the  Council,  commis¬ 
sioned  their  tlelegates  to  represent  their  situa¬ 
tion  and  Bbinding,  which  were  generally  ex- 
presrivc  of  prosjKTitv.  This  H-ason  a  more  than 


common  interest  is  exercised  by  tho  lovers  of 
truth  and  humanity  in  the  cause  of  mental  eman¬ 
cipation — more  exertion  will  bo  used  to  extend 
the  principles  of  uncorrupted  Christianity  than 
has  been  heretofore.  'Fho  pftopio  feel  an  onga- 
godness  in  tho  well-being  of  mankind,  and  ato 
awakened  to  a  sense  of  their  duty  in  extending 
the  principles  of  the  gospel,  and  cuculating  more 
widely  the  knowledge  of  the  natural  and  moral 
fitness  ofthings.” 

The  following  gratify-ing  intelligence  comes 
from  a  highly  respected  friend,  residing  in  Boon- 
villo.  His  letter  bears  date  of  the  4th  inst.  Our 
readers  will  see  by  it  that,  occasionally,  somo  of 
our  opponents  forget  that  their  strength  is  to  sit 
still :  but  Br.  Fuller,  as  might  have  been  ex¬ 
pected,  has  again  reminded  them  of  it  in  his 
controversy  with  Mr.  Barnes. 

”  The  cause  of  the  gospel  is  flourishing  hero. 
.Many  .arc  enquiring  the  way,  and  many  have  al¬ 
ready  found  the  pearl  of  great  price.  Wo  had 
a  meeting  on  the  18th  of  March,  designed  to 
discuss  the  question  of  endless  misery,  and  the 
restitution  ofall  things,  between  Rev.  E.  Barnes, 
(Presbyterian,)  and  Rev.  S.  W.  Fuller,  (Uni- 
vcrsaVist,) — the  house  was  filled  to  overflowing, 
and  it  proved  to  be  a  profititble  time.  Many 
that  were  wavering,  were  confirmed,  and  a 
number,  to  my  certain  knowledge,  were  con- 
viticed,  who  had  been  believers  in  the  doctrine 
of  endless  misery.  Mr.  Fuller  preached  one 
hour  and  thirty-live  minutes,  and  Air.  Barnes, 
two  hours  and  forty  minutes.  Though,  to  tho 
latter  discourse,  I  cannot  say  that  it  is  right  to 
"ivethe  title  of  preaching,  but  would  rather  say 
that  it  was  a  low  aUick  on  Universalism  and  iu 
believers.  That  you  may  understand  me  tho 
better,  I  will  give  you  one  sentence  rerbatim — 
“  If  1  could  he  made  to  believe  that  any  man 
firmly  believed  in  this  dreadful  doctrine,  I  would 
rather  trust  myself  in  the  gr.aspofthe  tiger,  the 
p.aw  of  a  lion,  or  the  moutli  of  a  crocodile  1” — 
That  is  pretty  good  f.  r  a  denomination  who 
have  been  in  the  habit  of  burning,  banishing, 
and  hanging  heretics,  &c.  Yours,  L.  M. 

The  following  will  show  the  state  of  things  iu 
the  vicinity  of  the  Methodist  Seminary,  Cazen’a. 

Rev.  Mr.  Skinner — Enclosed  I  send  you  two 
dollars,  in  payment  for  the  M.tgazine  and  Ad¬ 
vocate.  The  .subscribers  iu  this  place  admire 
your  fiiithfiilness,  independence  of  mind,  and 
straight  forward  course.  Never  has  a  single 
number  of  the  .Magazine  ftilcd  of  coming,  or  of 
being  interesting  when  it  did  come  to  hand. — 
There  is  a  “revival”  so  called,  in  this  place, 
'riie  Methodists  commenced  their  meetings  two 
weeks  ago,  and  continue  them  yet.  The  Bap¬ 
tists  commenced  their  meetings  the  Tuesday  fol¬ 
lowing,  and  continue  them  yet.  The  Presby¬ 
terians  began  theirs  on  the  Fridav  following  and 
continue  their  meetings  yet.  Wonderful  dis- 
pl.iys,  say  they,  of  God’s  goodness  upon  the 
inhabitants  of  Cazenovia,  in  answer  to  the  pray¬ 
ers  of  Christians.  But  as  it  happens,  there  are 
no  such  displays  in  answer  to  their  prayers,  up¬ 
on  any  except  those  who  attend  their  meetings, 
hear  their  groans,  see  them  agonize,  and  wit¬ 
ness  their  tears  and  sweat  mingling  together  in 
their  behalf;  and  hear  them  telling  the  impeni¬ 
tent,  gospel-hardened  sinners,  unless  they  re¬ 
pent  and  give  up  their  hearts  to  God,  that  very 
moment,  they  must  sink  to  Hell :  “  for,”  say 
they,  “  you  need  not  look  for  repentance  nor 
forgiveness  after  this — if  you  do  not  fall  in  with 
this  opportunity,  you  must  undoubtedly  go  to 
Hell,  &c,.”  Yours  with  much  respect. 

Cavnoria,  March  30,  1P31.  II.  B. 


EVANGELICAL  MAGAZINE  AND  GOSPEL  ADVOCATE. 


POETRY. 


[FffriA*  MafatiHt  tmi  AdtoeaU.] 

HEAVEN. 

There  i»  a  lami  heyoml  the  skj:. 

Where  sou1:«  immoruil  liloom. 

And  tear*  of  sorrow  will  tedry. 

On  thM  ttle<«  shore,  and  every  sigh 
Will  cease  beyond  the  tomb. 

O,  clorir.iathoui'it!  eternidjoy 
Will  I/e  onr  portion  there — 

No  eatitirig  Wnnvea,  no  bnac  alloy 
Shall  mar  our  Uiw',  our  peace  destroy, 

Nor  plunge  us  in  despair. 

Yet  there  are  thoae  wlm  ollen  tell 
About  vindictive  wnith, — 

How  sinners  must,  by  demons  (MI, 
Bedratfred  away  to  endless  hell. 

Along  some  burning  path ; 

And  there  in  vain  forever  cry. 

In  sens  of  liquid  fire  ; 

And  saints  look  down,  without  a  sigh, 

Upon  t'lem,  ns  th<w  roast  und  fry 
’Nsath  God's  eternal  ire. 

■  And  this  is  jnstice,”  hear  them  say, 

••  To  tormex.l  sinners  so — 

They  must  (tiecanse  in  lift  ’s  dark  day 
To  happiness  lltey  miss  the  w.iy,) 

Be  plunged  in  endless  woe." 

Heed  not  their  dogma :  nor  la-.lieve 
Their  “  tongues,  on  tire  of  hell 
Ood  made  us,  atid  will  never  leave 
Oar  souls  in  hell,  lint  ns  r.'ceivo 
With  him  for  aye  to  dwrll. 

Beinlee,  I  say  aeain,  rejoiee— 

We  have  a  Goil  of  love — 

“  I  come,  to  s  i ve,"  'tis  Christ's  own  voiao — 
And  wc  shall  fciste  of lieavculy  joys. 

In  brighter  worlds  above. 

F'rrens,  April,  1931.  J.  P. 


MARRI  AG  EN. 


Atljce,  Feb.  13,  by  Rev.  S.  Miho/,  Mr.  Julian  Carter,  1 
r.sq.,  of  .Vmhoy,  Oswego  co.,  to  Miss  Martha  V£ord,  of 
the  former  place. 

At  Deerfiehl,  March  I6th,  by  the  same,  Mr.  Adam  F . 
Starring,  to  Miss  Beulah  RoKlcp,  nil  of  that  place. 

At  Eaton,  M  ireh  CO  h,  by  the  ISev.  John  Freemau,  .Mr. 

O*  A«yt<r  ilrery.to  Miss - Pratt. 

At  Hamilton.  .Marr'i  SOth,  by  the  same,  Mr.  James  i 
Muir,  to  Mrs.  Esther  D.  Rolla. 


DBATH. 


At  Ncw-Hartfinl,  Mareh  11,  Mrs.  Luep  Morey,  aged 
34  years, daughter  tif  Mr.  S.ilinon  I/UsW.  She  tell  ii  vic¬ 
tim  to  that  incurable  di-^ase,  so  eoinmon  to  onr  rlimate— 
the  consumption  ;  wasting  slowly,  but  surely,  under  its 
anremitting  and  destroying  inflnetiee. 

Mrs.  M.  wiut  a  person  of  more  than  ordinary  talent, 
possess^  the  liighesi  sense  of  nior.il  propriety,  and  ilhi.s- 
trated  her  convictions  by  a  lift",  of  great  innocence  und 
pniclieal  virtue.  The  warmest  syinimiliies  of  her  .ac- 

aaintance,  were  manifi?sted  at  her  funeral,  1-y  mingling 
leir  tears  with  those  of  lier  afflieted  friends. 

Mrs.  M.  was  never  ilirectly  coniieeled  with  any  reli¬ 
gious  denoiniaatinn.  She  was  etirly  acquainted  with  the 
great  doctrine  oflhc  restitution, and  tier  preiliiections  were 
probably  in  favor  of  that  tiiith.  She  knew  that  her  Re¬ 
deemer  lives — Bithmitlnl  witli  exemplary  patience,  to  np- 
dictions  dispense.:l  in  the  order  of  Providence,  und  confid¬ 
ed  with  strong  ho|te  in  the  protiiiscs  of  foul,  and  the  re¬ 
surrection  of  the  death  ( Cjmmunieat  ed. 


[For  the  Magazine  and  Advocate.] 

MORMONITES. 

Messrs.  Editors — In  the  sixth  ntimlier  of  yonr  paper  I 
saw  a  notice  of  a  sect  of  people  called  M  irmonites ;  and 
thinking  that  a  fuller  history  of  their  founder,  Joseph 
toith,  jr.,  might  be  inlcrestiiij  to  community,  und  par- 
ticulaiiy  to  your  corresp.andeiit  in  Ohio,  where,  perhaps, 
the  truth  eoncerning  liiin  may  lie  hard  to  come  at,  I  will 
take  the  trouble  to  make  a  fow  rem.arks  on  tlie  cliiiracter 
ofthot  Inftimous  iinpmior.  For  several  years  pri-ceding 
the  appearance  of  his  hook,  he  was  ulsiitt  the  country  in 
the  character  of  a  ginss-looker :  pretending,  by  means  of 
D  certain  stone,  or  glass,  wliicli  he  pm  in  .-T  hat,  to  lie  aide 
to  discover  lost  gomls,  hidden  treasiires,  mines  of  gold 
and  silver,  Ac.  Although  he  cnnstunlly  liiiled  in  liis  pre¬ 
tensions,  still  he  hud  his  dupes  wlio  pnl  implicit  confidence 
in  ail  his  words.  In  tills  town,  a  wcaltliy  luriner,  nanie.1 
Josiah  Stowell,  logctlier  wilii  others,  spent  large  snms  of 
money  in  diggiitg'for  bidden  money,  which  tins  8.niih 
preiBndcil  hecouid  see,  and  tald  them  where  to  dlj;  but 
they  never  fmnd  their  trcxstire.  Atle.ngih  the  yntfir.  be¬ 


coming  wearied  with  the  base  irrreslifen which  he  was 
paiining  upon  the  e.-n  lidiiy  of  the  i  rnorant,  for  the  pur¬ 
pose  ol'sponring  his  living  from  their  earnings,  bad  him 
nrreste.l  ns  a  disorderly  rorson,  tried  and  eciidemnrd 
lieftire  a  court  of  Jasticc.  IJ  ii,  consi  lering  his  youth,  (lie 
then  licing  a  minor,)  and  lldnkinglie  might  reliirin  his 
eon.liiri,  he.  was  ilesignutlyii  Unwed  ine.«fH|'e.  This  was 
four  or  live  years  ago.  From  liiis  time  he  nliseiitcd  him¬ 
self  from  this  place,  rcluniiiig  only  privately,  hikI  hohling 
clamlestine  inlercou.''su  with  liis  credulous  liupcs,  for  two 
or  three  years. 

It  was  during  this  time,  and  probably  by  the  help  of 
others  more  skdleal  in  the  ways  of  iniquity  than  hinisclf, 
that  ho  formed  the  blasplieinons  design  of  forging  a  new 
revelation,  which,  hacked  liy  the  terrors  of  on  en'Iless 
hcil,  imd  the  tc>tiiui>ny  of  base  unprincipled  men,  he  ho¬ 
ped  would  frighten  tiie  ignorant,  and  open  h  field  of  specu¬ 
lation  for  the.  vicious,  so  that  he  niishl  secure  to  himself 
the  scniidHioiis  honor  ofliciiig  the  founder  of  a  new  sect, 
wliich  might  rival,  pcrlritcs,  the  IVilkinsouiaus,  or  the 
French  I’rophels  oftl.c  17lh  century. 

During  tiie  past  Huminer  he  w:ls  frequently  in  this  vi¬ 
cinity,  .and  niliero  ofil.e  baser  son,  as  Cowdrv,  Whilmer, 
etc.,  holiliiig  meeiincs,  and  |  roselyiiiig  n  lew  weak  einl 
silly  women,  and  sidl  more  ./-illy  men,  whose  niioilH  are 
shrouded  in  a  iiiirl  of  ignorance  wliicIi  no  ray  can  pene¬ 
trate,  and  who.se  credulity  tlic  utuio.at  ubsuidily  caanol 
cqu,ai. 

In  order  to  cheek  the  prneres.s  ofdclusion,  and  open  the 
eyes  and  understandings  of  lliosi'  who  blindly  followed 
him,  ond  iminask  the  li.r|iiliide  and  villany  of  those  w  ho 
kmiwingly  abetted  him  in  his  inlainou.s  dcjiigns;  he  was 
uyain  arraigned  Is-lbre  a  l>urofJin.l:ce,  during  In-t  S'nni- 
iiier,  to  an.»werlo  a  cliaree  of  miStleiiieanor.  TIds  trial 
led  loan  inve.-tigntion  ofliis  cliaraeter  anil  condiiel,  which 
clearly  evinced  to  liie  unprejudiced,  whence  the  spirit 
came  wliich  dictated  liis  iii.<pirali'iiis.  During  the  trial 
it  was  shown  lliiit  the  ISr.nk  of  .Mormon  wiis  brought  to 
light  liy  the  sttme  magic  power  by  which  he  |ircteiiiled 
to  tell  ftirtunes,  discover  lii  lden  Ireiisiires,  Szr.  Dliver 
C'owdry,  one  ol’  It  e  lliree  wiii.estcs  toil  r  hook,  tc.-lifed 
nn  ler  oatii,  that  said  iemilh  liiiind  willi  the  plates,  from 
wliich  he  iranslalcJ  his  hook,  two  inmsparcnl  stones,  rr- 
ftcmbl  n;  glass,  set  in  silver  Ihiws.  That  by  looking 
ihrougli  these,  he  was  nlile  to  read  in  English,  the  re- 
liirmcd  F.gyptiiin  chararlers,  which  were  engraved  on 
the  plates. 

hVi  much  ftir  the  pill  and  power  of  Goil.  by  which 
Smith  says  he  Ir.toslhted  his  lio.>k.  Two  transpure.iit 
stones,  undoiiliteilly  of  the  same  properties,  and  the  gift 
oft  the  same  spirit  as  llic  one  in  which  hr  looked  to  find 
I  his  neiglil)oi’.s  goisls.  It  is  reported,  and  prolmhly  t'ue, 

I  liml  he  cniiiKienced  his  juggling  by  stealing  and  hiding 
properly  la-longing  to  his  neiplihors,  iind  when  inquiry 
was  made,  he  would  look  in  hisstene,  (his gift  and  pow¬ 
er)  nnd  tell  where  it  w.-is.  Josiah  Siowell,  h  .Morinonile, 
la-iiig  sworn,  teslified  that  I.e  positively  knew  tlinl  said 
8mitli  never  had  lied  to,  or  deceived  him,  und  did  not  bc- 
li.'ve  lie  ever  irieil  to  deceive  any  bo.ly  else.  Tiie  follow¬ 
ing  quc.-fiO.'.s  w  ore  then  asked  him,  to  which  he  made  the 
replies  annexed. 

Did  Smith  ever  tell  yon  there  was  money  hid  in  a  cer¬ 
tain  plare  wincii  he  me.itioned?  Ve.s.  Did  heleliyou. 
you  could  find  it  by  digging  7  Ves.  Did  yon  dig  7  Ve,.-. 
Did  jolt  find  any  money!  No.  Did  he  not  lie  to  yon 
Pien,  and  ilereive  you  7  No;  the  money  was  there,  but 
w  e  did  not  get  quite  to  it !  How  do  y  ou  know  it  was  l!iere7 
Siiiilli  said  it  w.is !  A  l.ii.son  .Vnstin  was  next  c  ideal  up¬ 
on,  who  te-tiliod,  t!mt  ill  the  very  same  time  tiiat  S.ow  ell 
Was  digging  liir  inoiiey,  he,  Austin,  was  in  company  w  itii 
said  biiiith  iiloiie,  and  asaed  him  to  tcil  him  honestly 
whether  lie  eoulil  si-e  this  money  or  not.  S.niili  liesitaled 
some  time,  hut  finally  replied,  “to  be.  candid,  between 
you  and  me,  I  eanno!,  any  more  than  yon  or  any  brsly 
el-e  i  iHit  any  way  to  get  n  living.”  Iiere,t...'n,  vve  have 
liis  own  ccnt.rssion,  ihnt  he  was  ii  vile,  di.shone.-t  impos¬ 
tor.  As  regards  the  p-sninony  of  Josiah  Siovvell,  it  neei'.s 
no  conimeiit.  lie  svveiir.s  positively  that  Smith  dal  sol 
lie  to  him.  8o  much  ftir  a  Mormoa  w  itness.  Puramoniii 
to  tills,  in  irutli  nnd  ciHisis'anicy,  was  the  Ic.-tiiiioiiy  of  Jo¬ 
seph  Knight,  .another  .'.1  ir.noii’ite.  Newel  Kniglr,  son  of 
the  foroier, and  al.so  a  .Mormonite,  tr.Milied,  tinder  natl', 
that  he  iKisi.ive.ly  had  a  devil  cast  out  ol’liimsclf  by  the  ii.- 
struineuaiiity  of  Joseph  Smitli,  jr.,  and  that  he  saw  the 
devil  aticr  it  was  out,  bat  could  not  tell  how  it  Inokeil ! 

T.iose  who  have  joined  them  in  this  place,  nrcj  w  ilhoct 
exception,  children  who  are  frightened  into  the  measure, 
or  ignorant  iidiills,  whose  love  lor  the  murvellnus  is 
rqualle.l  by  ncihiiig  but  llieir  ciiliie  devoleiluesd  to  the 
will  of  tl'.e.ir  leader;  with  a  fi;w  who  are  as  dcstiinte  of 
virtue  and  moral  lior.eMy,  ns  they  are  oftriilb  nnd  eonsi.s. 
leiicy.  As  for  bis  book,  it  is  only  llic  counterpart  of  his 
luoiiey-iligg  iiig  plan.  Fearing  the  penally  oflhc  law,  nnd 
wielnng  still  to  amuse,  his  followers,  he  tied  ftir  salelv  to 
thesaiictaary  of  pretended  rcligjou.  A.  \V.  B. 

S.  Bainbridge.Chen^o.,  March,  1931. 


[For  IA« /Vo^rastne  and  Advocate.] 

THE  GOD  OF  ROCHESTER. 

I  send  yon  the  following  extract  of  a  letter— ofthe  truth 
of  wliich  there  is  no  doubt.  It  Is  of  no  iinrlieolor  couse- 
qoeoce,  ercept  to  show  the  mirit  of  fits  '.iicee,  and  may 
ec.— e,  so  £!l  n  ids’-c  in  ysnir  j^.j-er. 


“  .\t  a  Ihree-day’s  masting,  held  soma  of  the  last  days 
of  February,  III  Oneida,  it  w  as  given  out  tim  first  dsyr,  by 
soin*  of  tlio  Rev.  Grnllfimrn,  t'lat  tli«  Ood  of  Rocksdsr 
was  coming  there.  Tliis  was  repealed  the  second  day ; 
nnd  on  the  ihini  day,  in  llic  afiernoon,  it  was  statad  thal 
the  Ood  of  Rochester  linil  eotne.  1  slated  this  to  a  elergy- 
nian  oftl.e  Ejiiscopal  church,  f  oin  Otsego  co.,  who  very 
huinorously,  and  v  ith  sonic  propriety  observed, — They 
have  given  him  ti'  letn  come  in  a  post  coach ! 

"  T.'iere  is  mnr.  i  lios.sting  by  the  Orthodox  about  thdf 
God  of  Rockeslsr :  they  even  go  so  for  as  to  state  particu¬ 
lars.  Lust  Weilnemlay  evening  I  was  present,  and  lieard 
it  stale  J,  that  tseo  Brigadier  Gcnernls,/«Hr  Colonel^  sias 
Lawyers,  eleven  Merchants,  nnd /iwr  or  Jive  Piiyaidans 
Imd  fiilieu  vietim.s  to  their  God.” 

Query.— Would  not  the  eiitiilogue  have  been  moro 
eniiiplele,  had  it  been  funlier  aiatoil — that  nearly  all  t-ho 
I’l  eshy  terian  clergymen  In  the  eonnlry  had  been  the  Brat 
eoiivertn?  And  can  it  lie  mRUerofsurprise.thut  ordina¬ 
ry  men  should  be  subjects  of  a  power  esinal  to  tiie  labor 
ol'cdecting  any  thing  w  ldi  such  a  race  of  nieu  T  S. 


LETTERS  fONTAIXI.NG  RKMITTAXCES, 
Received  at  this  ojies  during  the  tesek,  ending  April  1, 
A.  F.,  Biickslicud,  (S.  C.)  $10 — A.  F.,  Roseia,  $9— 
I’.,  Alb.any.  Si— L.  F.,  Dc  Peystcr,  83— P.  »!.,  W. 
Idiiekleun,  $1 — G.  II.,  Johnstown,  (O.)  83 — J.  S., 
Crafisbury,  (Vl.)  $4 — 11.  H.,  C.azenuvia,  8'i — P.  M.,  Sa¬ 
lisbury,  ®  3— fiTiner  rcniitkincc  received.— D.  D.  &  J.I., 
German  Flats,  ®l.aO each— A.  H.  C.,  Cohoclon,  SJ-P. 
■M.,  Dridporl,  (Vl.)  8*— J.  H.,  Jackson,  (.Mo.)  $10— T. 
II.  A  W.  H.,  .N'.  Adams,  (.M-.)  81.50  eacli— A.  L.,  Lan- 
singhurg,  F4— R.  E„  Fliton,  812— L.  C.,  W’oloott,  810— 
II.  n..  Camden,  S»-C.G  .  II.,  Norfolk, 8 10—P.  M.,  Ox¬ 
ford,  82.50— fj.  H.,  N.  Bloomfield,  86— E.  L.,  New  Lis- 
Imn,  8«— S.  O.  T.,  Pcnfield,  82— P.  .M..  Madrid,  87— 
P.  C.,Troy,  820— I.  H  ,  Osnabuck,  (U.  C.,)  812— T.  B. 
II.,  Luzerne. 8 1 0—F. I,.,  Madrid,85— T.  A.  K.,  Bangor, 
82-E.  S.,  Hopkinton,  86-S.  J.  Jr.,  Holland,  8!4-P. 
M..  Greenfield,  81.50— A.  K.,  West  Galway,  83— M.  A 
II.,  Cniighnewaga,  83— J.  I/.,  S.  K.,  B.  A  S.,  A.  B.,  B. 
A  W.,  Ilonesdale,  (Pa.)  81.50  each;  J.  R.  A.,  do.  80.75 
— A.  T.,  31iddlefield  Centre,  81-J — II.  C.,  Pelcrsboro’, 
SI— W.  C.,  Southport,  S3— C.  C.  R..  Kirkville,  83-J. 
C.  Jr.,  Unity,  (N.  H.)  85— P.  M.,  .Slatersvillr,  82-J.  B., 
•Miinsville,  81— T.  O.  A  S.  W.,  Nelson,  (N.  II.)  #1.5« 
e.ic.'i;  funner  remittance  rec’J.— T.  N.,  Hnmiramck, 
(Mich.)  81.50 — A.  G.,  PeiTinton,  #0— A.  W.  L.,  Liver¬ 
pool,  (Pa.)  83— A.  M.,  Concord,  (O.)  82— A.  IL,  Bur- 
linglon,  81 — S.  W.,  Lexington,  (O.)  86. 


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